Results 21 to 30 of about 91,097 (243)
Approaches of auditory hair cells induction from stem cells
Otorhinolaryngology and Facial Plastic Surgery, 2017 Hair cells are the sensory epithelial cells of both the auditory and the vestibular systems in the inner ear of all vertebrates. Auditory hair cells are located in the organ of corti on a thin layer of basement membrane in the cochlea of the inner ear ...
Shahrokh Khoshsirat +2 more
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Role of somatostatin receptor-2 in gentamicin-induced auditory hair cell loss in the Mammalian inner ear. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 Hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons of the mammalian auditory system do not regenerate, and their loss leads to irreversible hearing loss. Aminoglycosides induce auditory hair cell death in vitro, and evidence suggests that phosphatidylinositol-3 ...
Yves Brand +7 more
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CIB2 interacts with TMC1 and TMC2 and is essential for mechanotransduction in auditory hair cells
Nature Communications, 2017 Inner ear hair cells detect sound through deflection of stereocilia, the microvilli-like projections that are arranged in rows of graded heights. Calcium and integrin-binding protein 2 is essential for hearing and localizes to stereocilia, but its exact ...
A. Giese +12 more
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Autophagy protects auditory hair cells against neomycin-induced damage
Autophagy, 2017 Aminoglycosides are toxic to sensory hair cells (HCs). Macroautophagy/autophagy is an essential and highly conserved self-digestion pathway that plays important roles in the maintenance of cellular function and viability under stress.
Zuhong He +16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
eLife, 2017 Mechanotransducer channels at the tips of sensory stereocilia of inner ear hair cells are gated by the tension of 'tip links' interconnecting stereocilia. To ensure maximal sensitivity, tip links are tensioned at rest, resulting in a continuous influx of
A. C. Vélez-Ortega +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Recent Advancements in the Regeneration of Auditory Hair Cells and Hearing Restoration
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017 Neurosensory responses of hearing and balance are mediated by receptors in specialized neuroepithelial sensory cells. Any disruption of the biochemical and molecular pathways that facilitate these responses can result in severe deficits, including ...
R. Mittal +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Transmission Disrupted: Modeling Auditory Synaptopathy in Zebrafish
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2018 Sensorineural hearing loss is the most common form of hearing loss in humans, and results from either dysfunction in hair cells, the sensory receptors of sound, or the neurons that innervate hair cells.
Katie S. Kindt, Lavinia Sheets
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An antibody to RGMa promotes regeneration of cochlear synapses after noise exposure
Scientific Reports, 2021 Auditory neuropathy is caused by the loss of afferent input to the brainstem via the components of the neural pathway comprising inner hair cells and the first order neurons of the spiral ganglion.
Jerome Nevoux +8 more
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eLife, 2019 The mammalian auditory sensory epithelium has one of the most stereotyped cellular patterns known in vertebrates. Mechano-sensory hair cells are arranged in precise rows, with one row of inner and three rows of outer hair cells spanning the length of the
Meenakshi Prajapati-DiNubila +4 more
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Notch signaling limits supporting cell plasticity in the hair cell-damaged early postnatal murine cochlea. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 In mammals, auditory hair cells are generated only during embryonic development and loss or damage to hair cells is permanent. However, in non-mammalian vertebrate species, such as birds, neighboring glia-like supporting cells regenerate auditory hair ...
Soumya Korrapati +3 more
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