Results 21 to 30 of about 62,795 (214)

Accelerated Bone Healing via Electrical Stimulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrical stimulation significantly impacts bone healing by enhancing osteoblast proliferation, differentiation, and vascularization through calmodulin/calcineurin/NFAT signaling. It also boosts macrophage function and cell migration, presenting a comprehensive approach to accelerating bone repair.
Jianfeng Sun, Wenqing Xie, Yuxiang Wu, Zhou Li, Yusheng Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Microfluidic Cochlea‐On‐A‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically examines diverse cell sources for inner ear organoids and outlines stepwise induction protocols. Furthermore, it discusses current applications and prospective developments of cochlea‐on‐a‐chip technologies in areas such as deafness modeling, mechanistic studies, and drug evaluation, with particular focus on gene‐therapy drug
Tian Shen, Shanying Han, Weiwei He, Wen Yang, Xinghua Tang, Xiaolong Zhao, Xinghong Liu, Zhenhua Shao, Lin Cheng, Yu Zhao, Jiangang Fan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

3‐Oxabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane as an Isostere of meta‐Benzene

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
3‐Oxabicyclo[3.1.1]heptanes were designed as saturated isosteres of meta‐benzene. Crystallographic analysis revealed that these structures and meta‐benzene have identical geometric properties. Replacement of the central benzene ring in the anticancer drug Sonidegib with 3‐oxabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane provided a patent‐free analogue with a nanomolar potency,
Dmitry Dibchak, Pavel K. Mykhailiuk
wiley   +2 more sources

Hedgehogs are not colour blind [PDF]

Journal of Combinatorics, 2017
We exhibit a family of $3$-uniform hypergraphs with the property that their $2$-colour Ramsey numbers grow polynomially in the number of vertices, while their $4$-colour Ramsey numbers grow exponentially. This is the first example of a class of hypergraphs whose Ramsey numbers show a strong dependence on the number of colours.
Conlon, D, Fox, J, Rödl, V
openaire   +3 more sources

Electrical Microneedles for Wound Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A review on state‐of‐art research concerning electrical microneedles applied for wound treatment is presented. After a comprehensive analysis of mechanisms of electrical stimulation on wound healing, the derived three types of electrical microneedles are clarified and summarized. Further, their applications in wound healing are highlighted.
Yu Wang, Lijun Cai, Lu Fan, Li Wang, Feika Bian, Weijian Sun, Yuanjin Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone Deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) in Ciliopathies: Emerging Insights and Therapeutic Implications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HDAC6 regulates primary cilia, crucial for cellular signalling and environmental responses. Dysregulation of HDAC6 contributes to ciliopathies, affecting multiple organs. This review examines HDAC6's role in ciliogenesis, its interaction with signaling molecules, and its potential as a therapeutic target.
Zhiyi Wang, Xiaofan Zhu, Zhenzhou Huang, Kaidi Ren, Jie Ran, Yang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of Hedgehog acyltransferase in Sonic hedgehog signalling [PDF]

, 2012
Protein acyltransferases (PATs), a group of enzymes catalysing fatty acylation of a variety of proteins, play an important role in protein sorting and signalling in the cell. In the Hedgehog (Hh) signalling pathway the PAT Hedgehog acyltransferase (Hhat) is responsible for addition of a palmitic acid to the N-terminal cysteine of Hh proteins.
openaire   +3 more sources

Accurate Delivery of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Spheroids With Platelet‐Rich Fibrin Shield: Enhancing Survival and Repair Functions of Sp‐MSCs in Diabetic Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autologous plasma‐derived platelet‐rich fibrin (PRF) is prepared as a protective shield for mesenchymal stem cell spheroids (Sp‐MSCs). PRF forms a fibrin shield to protect Sp‐MSCs from the oxidative stress environment. The nutrients in PRF, particularly the α‐granules, can enhance the repair function of Sp‐MSCs.
Jinglve Zhang, Wenqing Xu, Yutian Xiao, Dingheng Su, Yusheng He, Huohong Yang, Yixin Xie, Xiaofang Wang, Ren‐He Xu, Shaorong Lei, Dingyu Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PROS1‐MERTK Axis Drives Tumor Microenvironment Crosstalk and Progression in Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Identifying biomarkers associated with PTC, particularly those related to PTMC progression, is crucial for precise risk stratification and treatment planning. This study utilized single‐cell RNA sequencing on 19 surgical tissue specimens, confirmed PROS1/MERTK axis as a critical component of the cellular microenvironment and a key regulatory mechanism ...
Wenqian Zhang, Ye Zhang, Zhu Liu, Zhiyuan Wang, Huaqin Wang, Xiaoyu Ji, Hongyue Su, Fan Yang, Lirong Yan, Ying Xu, Hao Zhang, Wei Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Modifications in Cilia and Ciliopathies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes current understanding of post‐translational modifications (PTMs) in ciliary proteins and emphasizes their roles in ciliary formation, homeostasis, and signaling. This review also discusses the implication of PTM dysregulation in ciliopathies and explores therapeutic strategies targeting PTM‐modifying enzymes.
Jie Ran, Jun Zhou
wiley   +1 more source