Results 91 to 100 of about 79,825 (316)

Hepatic Differentiation of Marmoset Embryonic Stem Cells and Functional Characterization of ESC-Derived Hepatocyte-Like Cells

open access: yesHepatic Medicine: Evidence and Research, 2020
Rajagopal N Aravalli,1 Daniel P Collins,2 Joel H Hapke,2 Andrew T Crane,3 Clifford J Steer4,5 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; 2Cytomedical Design Group LLC, St. Paul, MN 55127, USA;
Aravalli RN   +4 more
doaj  

Hepatic progenitor cells from adult human livers for cell transplantation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Objective: Liver regeneration is mainly based on cellular self-renewal including progenitor cells. Efforts have been made to harness this potential for cell transplantation, but shortage of hepatocytes and premature differentiated progenitor cells ...
Aurich, H.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Perfluorooctanoic Acid Exposure Causes Macrophage Ammonia Retention and Induces Spontaneous Miscarriages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PFOA exposure induces pregnancy loss by promoting glutaminolysis, which further causes ammonia accumulation in macrophages. Cellular ammonia retention results in damage to mitochondria and lysosomes, which leads to cell death eventually. Impaired lysosomes also decrease the secretion of the Cathepsin B (CTSB), and attenuate macrophage infiltration and ...
Yongbo Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Pathways and Potential Targets for Prevention and Therapy of Chronic Allograft Nephropathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Renal transplantation (RT) is the best option for patients with end-stage renal disease, but the half-life is limited to a decade due to progressive deterioration of renal function and transplant failure from chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN), which is
Haylor, John, Shrestha, Badri Man
core   +3 more sources

Nuclear Covalently Closed Circular Viral Genomic DNA in the Liver of Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1α-Null Hepatitis B Virus Transgenic Mice [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2001
ABSTRACT The role of hepatocyte nuclear factor 1α (HNF1α) in the regulation of hepatitis B virus (HBV) transcription and replication in vivo was investigated using a HNF1α-null HBV transgenic mouse model. HBV transcription was not measurably affected by the absence of the HNF1α transcription factor.
Raney AK   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

METTL1‐Mediated M7G tRNA Modification Promotes Residual Liver Regeneration After Hepatectomy via Translational Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
METTL1 and its mediated m7G tRNA modification are significantly up‐regulated after partial hepatectomy (PHx). Overexpression of METTL1 improves the efficiency of liver regeneration after PHx, increases the proliferation of hepatocytes, and accelerates the recovery of liver function.
Manling Huang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatoprotective effect of Qushihuayu formula on non-alcoholic steatohepatitis induced by MCD diet in rat

open access: yesChinese Medicine, 2021
Background Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is an advanced form of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) for which there is yet any standard pharmacotherapy.
Qingping Lan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysfunctional TRIM31 of POMC Neurons Provokes Hypothalamic Injury and Peripheral Metabolic Disorder under Long‐Term Fine Particulate Matter Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Metabolic Imaging Reveals Glycogen‐Driven Adaptations in Endothelial Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell metabolic imaging of diabetes‐associated endothelial dysfunction by SRS microscopy reveals dynamic glycogen storage and its role in modulating metabolic adaptations under glucose starvation. Abstract Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is a defining feature of diabetes mellitus (DM) and a key contributor to many metabolic and cardiovascular ...
Rahuljeet S. Chadha   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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