Results 241 to 250 of about 281,999 (311)

Thymoquinone protects against statin-induced cerebellar damage, apoptosis, and hepatic cytotoxicity in rats. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Ouies SM   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biomarker‐Based Prediction of OATP1B1 Activity in Clinical Routine—Investigating Coproporphyrins as Markers for Drug–Drug–Gene Interactions

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Coproporphyrin I (CPI) is an established endogenous biomarker for detecting drug–drug interactions (DDIs) involving the hepatic uptake transporter Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1, gene SLCO1B1). While CPI has been extensively studied in healthy volunteers using controlled pre‐ and post‐OATP1B1‐inhibitor sampling, its applicability ...
Leila Potzel   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibroblast growth factor 10 attenuates advanced liver fibrosis through hepatocyte fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 signalling. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Transl Med
Yang X   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Characterization of Lysosomal Hydrolases and Transporters and Their Age‐Dependent Variability: Relevance to Drug Metabolism and Transport of Small Molecule and Biologic Drugs

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Lysosomes play a key role in the accumulation, catabolism, and transport of endogenous and exogenous metabolites and proteins and are involved in drug metabolism and prodrug activation. However, the protein abundance and interindividual variability of lysosomal drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) remain underexplored.
Darshak Gadara   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A DPHV-liver module recapitulates AML infiltration and chemotherapy-induced hepatotoxicity with translational utility. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv
Deng B   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bemnifosbuvir: An HCV NS5B Inhibitor With Multiple Modes of Action

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Bemnifosbuvir (BEM) is a potent, pan‐genotypic inhibitor targeting the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase. Its antiviral activity was evaluated in an ascending dose phase I clinical trial involving 30 patients treated once a day for 7 days. After treatment initiation, plasma HCV RNA declined in a biphasic manner with a mean reduction of 2.3 log10 ...
Carolin Zitzmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Systems Toxicology Model Predicts Obeticholic Acid‐Associated Liver Injury in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Obeticholic acid (OCA), a synthetic analog of chenodeoxycholic acid, was approved in 2016 for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis. Early clinical trials revealed elevated liver biomarkers in healthy subjects receiving supratherapeutic OCA doses (100–250 mg).
Abigail K. Mayo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a Functional CYP2C8 Variant Allele that Alters Splicing, Reduces Protein Expression, and Increases Drug Exposure

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This study investigated genetic determinants of the pharmacokinetics of the CYP2C8 index drugs repaglinide and gemfibrozil, and their interaction in healthy participants. Sequencing data from a study with montelukast revealed a novel functional CYP2C8 allele (rs2071426, CYP2C8*19), predicted to create an intronic splice donor site.
Anssi J. H. Mykkänen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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