Results 161 to 170 of about 117,333 (292)

A memory element imposes epigenetic behavior on intrinsically labile RNAi-induced heterochromatin spread [PDF]

open access: gold, 2017
R.A. Greenstein   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Allelic Variation in Maize Malate Dehydrogenase 7 Shapes Promoter Methylation and Banded Leaf and Sheath Blight Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
In this study maize chloroplastic malate dehydrogenase7 (ZmMDH7), is identified as a Rhizoctonia solani resistance gene in maize. ZmMDH7 is regulated by transcription factor ZmWRKY44 via pathogens challenge to elevate mitochondrial ROS and SA signaling pathway.
Luyang Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurogenesis and the Epigenetic Landscape: Role of Histone Modifications and Chromatin Remodeling

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Histone methylation and acetylation modulate gene expression by inducing chromatin condensation or relaxation, which in turn regulates transcriptional activity and impacts neurogenesis. ABSTRACT Aims The purpose of this review is to examine how epigenetic regulation particularly chromatin modification and histone methylation controls gene expression ...
Degisew Yinur Mengistu   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

T‐cell exhaustion from a multiomics perspective: Differentiation mechanisms and regulatory networks in the journey from progenitor‐Exhausted T cells to terminally exhausted T cells

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
(1) Core Process: Persistent antigen, from TDLNs to TME, drives Tpex → Tex‐int → Tex‐term differentiation. (2) Multiomics Regulation: This fate transition is orchestrated by a co‐ordinated, multi‐layered molecular network. (3) Functional Outcome: Dysregulated signalling and surging co‐inhibitory receptors lock in proliferative arrest and functional ...
Tong Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additional file 3: of The expansion of heterochromatin blocks in rye reflects the co-amplification of tandem repeats and adjacent transposable elements

open access: gold, 2016
Е. В. Евтушенко   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dynamic expression of lamin B1 during adult neurogenesis in the vertebrate brain

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, Volume 255, Issue 2, Page 187-208, February 2026.
Abstract Background In mammals, specific brain regions such as the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus and the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the lateral ventricles harbor adult neural stem/progenitor cells (ANSPCs) that give rise to new neurons and contribute to structural and functional brain plasticity.
Diana Zhilina   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Human Cellular System for Studying Normal Aging and for Anti‐Aging Discovery

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
This study introduces a human cellular aging model using placental trophoblasts (hTSC‐STBs) that mimics key aging features like senescence and genomic instability. It aligns with human tissue aging and responds to anti‐aging treatments, offering a scalable platform to screen potential therapies and bridge lab findings to clinical applications ...
Zhen Feng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating heterochromatin

open access: yes, 2018
The condensed structure of heterochromatin differs significantly from euchromatin and DNA bound in heterochromatin is generally not transcriptionally active. Transcriptional silencing allows the control of gene expression and affords a novel mechanism of defense against genomic parasites.
openaire   +2 more sources

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