Results 31 to 40 of about 102,928 (311)

Heterochromatin: On the ADAR Radar? [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2005
Vigilin proteins, the absence of which is known to cause abnormalities in heterochromatin, have been found to bind edited RNAs. Molecular complexes including vigilin comprise proteins involved with RNA editing and with DNA repair, making connections between these processes and RNA-based silencing mechanisms.
Weiwu Xie   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genome mapping and characterization of the Anopheles gambiae heterochromatin

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2010
Background Heterochromatin plays an important role in chromosome function and gene regulation. Despite the availability of polytene chromosomes and genome sequence, the heterochromatin of the major malaria vector Anopheles gambiae has not been mapped and
Sharakhova Maria V   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spt5 C-terminal repeat domain phosphorylation and length negatively regulate heterochromatin through distinct mechanisms.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
Heterochromatin is a condensed chromatin structure that represses transcription of repetitive DNA elements and developmental genes, and is required for genome stability.
Sarah MacKinnon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Positional changes of pericentromeric heterochromatin and nucleoli in postmitotic Purkinje cells during murine cerebellum development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Previous studies revealed changes of pericentromeric heterochromatin arrangements in postmitotic Purkinje cells (PCs) during postnatal development in the mouse cerebellum (Manuelidis, 1985; Martou and De Boni, 2000). Here, we performed vibratome sections
Cremer, Thomas   +4 more
core   +1 more source

FISH mapping and molecular organization of the major repetitive sequences of tomato [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This paper presents a bird's-eye view of the major repeats and chromatin types of tomato. Using fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH) with Cot-1, Cot-10 and Cot-100 DNA as probes we mapped repetitive sequences of different complexity on pachytene ...
Chang, S.B.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

De Novo Polycomb Recruitment: Lessons from Latent Herpesviruses

open access: yesViruses, 2021
The Human Herpesviruses persist in the form of a latent infection in specialized cell types. During latency, the herpesvirus genomes associate with cellular histone proteins and the viral lytic genes assemble into transcriptionally repressive ...
Sara A. Dochnal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid droplet formation by HP1α suggests a role for phase separation in heterochromatin. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Gene silencing by heterochromatin is proposed to occur in part as a result of the ability of heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) proteins to spread across large regions of the genome, compact the underlying chromatin and recruit diverse ligands.
Agard, David A   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Negative Regulators of an RNAi-Heterochromatin Positive Feedback Loop Safeguard Somatic Genome Integrity in Tetrahymena

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
RNAi-mediated positive feedback loops are pivotal for the maintenance of heterochromatin, but how they are downregulated at heterochromatin-euchromatin borders is not well understood.
Jan H. Suhren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin insulator elements: establishing barriers to set heterochromatin boundaries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Epigenomic profiling has revealed that substantial portions of genomes in higher eukaryotes are organized into extensive domains of transcriptionally repressive chromatin.
Adam G West   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Mediator directs co-transcriptional heterochromatin assembly by RNA interference-dependent and -independent pathways. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2013
Heterochromatin at the pericentromeric repeats in fission yeast is assembled and spread by an RNAi-dependent mechanism, which is coupled with the transcription of non-coding RNA from the repeats by RNA polymerase II. In addition, Rrp6, a component of the
Eriko Oya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy