Results 61 to 70 of about 21,693,337 (313)

Sparse wavefront control: A new approach to high-contrast imaging

, 2018
Current high-contrast imaging systems implement wavefront control using traditional deformable mirrors developed for atmospheric turbulence correction, which require large strokes, high-speed, and continuous phase correction.
Belikov, Ruslan, Sirbu, Dan, Henze, Chris, Milster, Thomas, Finan, Emily, Pluzhnik, Eugene, Bendek, Eduardo A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

High resolution MRI of the brain at 4.7 Tesla using fast spin echo imaging [PDF]

, 2003
Over recent years, high field MR scanners (3 T and above) have become increasingly widespread due to potential advantages such as higher signal-to-noise ratio.
Thomas, D.L., Roberts, S., Yousry, T.A., Ordidge, R.J., De Vita, E., Parkes, H.G., Kinchesh, P., Parkes, H., Shmueli, K., Yousry, T., Turner, R., Thomas, D., Ordidge, R.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Follow-up Exploration of the TWA 7 Planet–Disk System with JWST NIRCam

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The young M star TWA 7 hosts a bright and near face-on debris disk, which has been imaged from the optical to the submillimeter. The disk displays multiple complex substructures such as three disk components, a large dust clump, and spiral arms ...
Katie A. Crotts, Aarynn L. Carter, Kellen Lawson, James Mang, Beth Biller, Mark Booth, Rodrigo Ferrer-Chavez, Julien H. Girard, Anne-Marie Lagrange, Michael C. Liu, Sebastian Marino, Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer, Andy Skemer, Giovanni M. Strampelli, Jason Wang, Olivier Absil, William O. Balmer, Raphaël Bendahan-West, Ellis Bogat, Rachel Bowens-Rubin, Gaël Chauvin, Clémence Fontanive, Kyle Franson, Jens Kammerer, Jarron Leisenring, Caroline V. Morley, Isabel Rebollido, Nour Skaf, Ben J. Sutlieff, Evelyn L. Bruinsma, Sasha Hinkley, Kielan Hoch, Andrew D. James, Rohan Kane, Dimitri Mawet, Michael R. Meyer, Skyler Palatnick, Marshall D. Perrin, Shrishmoy Ray, Emily Rickman, Aniket Sanghi, Klaus Subbotina Stephenson   +41 more
doaj   +1 more source

GaAs/AlOx high contrast gratings for 980nm VCSELs

, 2014
In this paper we present results of computer optical simulations of VCSEL with modified high refractive index contrast grating (HCG) as a top mirror. We consider the HCG of two different designs which determine the lateral aperture.
Gebski, M., Dems, M., W. Qijie, Chen, J., M. Gebski, M. Dems, Czyszanowski, T., J. Chen, Hua, Z. Dao, T. Czyszanowski, Dao Hua Z., Qijie, W.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Binocular contrast vision at and above threshold [PDF]

, 2006
A fundamental problem for any visual system with binocular overlap is the combination of information from the two eyes. Electrophysiology shows that binocular integration of luminance contrast occurs early in visual cortex, but a specific systems ...
Georgeson, Mark A., Meese, Tim S., Meese, Timothy S., D. H. Baker, T. S. Meese, M. A. Georgeson, Baker, Daniel H.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Images of CO2 Absorption in the Atmosphere of a Super-Jupiter: Enhanced Metallicity Suggestive of Formation in a Disk

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
It is unclear how directly imaged substellar companions with masses near the deuterium burning limit form, because these objects are rare and their bulk properties are not diagnostic of their formation.
William O. Balmer, Laurent Pueyo, Ashley Messier, Evelyn Bruinsma, Jeremy Jones, Klara Matuszewska, Marshall D. Perrin, Julien H. Girard, Jarron M. Leisenring, Kellen Lawson, Roeland P. van der Marel, Jens Kammerer, Aarynn Carter, Mathilde Mâlin, Kimberly Ward-Duong, Kielan K. W. Hoch, Emily Rickman, Sara Seager   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laboratory implementation of edge illumination X-ray phase-contrast imaging with energy-resolved detectors [PDF]

, 2015
Edge illumination (EI) X-ray phase-contrast imaging (XPCI) has potential for applications in different fields of research, including materials science, non-destructive industrial testing, small-animal imaging, and medical imaging.
A. Olivo, De Ruvo, L, Endrizzi, M., Kallon, G, SPANDRE, GLORIA, G. Spandre, Vincenzi, A, Kallon, G., A. Brez, Hagen, C. K., Olivo, A, L. De Ruvo, Basta, D, P. C. Diemoz, F. A. Vittoria, Hagen, CK, Olivo, A., C. K. Hagen, Spandre, G, Brez, A., M. Marenzana, Brez, A, DELOGU, PASQUALE, Vittoria, F. A., Marenzana, M., Bellazzini, R, Diemoz, P. C., Vincenzi, A., BELLAZZINI, RONALDO, A. Vincenzi, D. Basta, M. Endrizzi, G. Kallon, R. Bellazzini, Diemoz, PC, Vittoria, FA, Delogu, P, Endrizzi, M, Marenzana, M, De Ruvo, L., Basta, D., P. Delogu   +41 more
core   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source