Complex exon-intron marking by histone modifications is not determined solely by nucleosome distribution [PDF]
, 2010 It has recently been shown that nucleosome distribution, histone modifications and RNA polymerase II (Pol II) occupancy show preferential association with exons (“exon-intron marking”), linking chromatin structure and function to co-transcriptional ...
A Barski +66 more
core +18 more sources
Reciprocal intronic and exonic histone modification regions in humans. [PDF]
, 2010 While much attention has been focused on chromatin at promoters and exons, human genes are mostly composed of intronic sequences. Analyzing published surveys of nucleosomes and 41 chromatin marks in humans, we identified histone modifications ...
Guthrie, Christine +3 more
core +2 more sources
Early Life Stress- and Drug-Induced Histone Modifications Within the Ventral Tegmental Area
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020 Psychiatric illnesses are a major public health concern due to their prevalence and heterogeneity of symptom presentation resulting from a lack of efficacious treatments.
Ryan D. Shepard, Fereshteh S. Nugent
doaj +1 more source
Histones, histone chaperones and nucleosome assembly [PDF]
Protein & Cell, 2010 Chromatin structure governs a number of cellular processes including DNA replication, transcription, and DNA repair. During DNA replication, chromatin structure including the basic repeating unit of chromatin, the nucleosome, is temporarily disrupted, and then reformed immediately after the passage of the replication fork.
Rebecca J, Burgess, Zhiguo, Zhang
openaire +2 more sources
The Histone 3'-Terminal Stem-Loop-Binding Protein Enhances Translation through a Functional and Physical Interaction with Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 4G (eIF4G) and eIF3 [PDF]
, 2002 Metazoan cell cycle-regulated histone mRNAs are unique cellular mRNAs in that they terminate in a highly conserved stem-loop structure instead of a poly(A) tail.
Gallie, Daniel R +4 more
core +4 more sources
Molecules, 2018 With the increasing interest in scarce proteins, reducing the sample volume for circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy has become desirable. Demagnification of the incident beam size is required to reduce the sample volume for CD spectroscopy detecting ...
Yudai Izumi, Koichi Matsuo
doaj +1 more source
Acetylated histone variant H2A.Z is involved in the activation of neo-enhancers in prostate cancer
Nature Communications, 2017 Acetylation of the histone variant H2A.Z at gene promoters is associated with oncogene activation; however, it is unclear if such modification has a role in regulating the function of enhancers.
Fátima Valdés-Mora +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2018 Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulates the expression of multiple genes in the pituitary gonadotropes, most notably to induce synthesis of the gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), but also to ensure ...
Philippa Melamed +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Secret Language of Destiny: Stress Imprinting and Transgenerational Origins of Disease
Frontiers in Genetics, 2012 Epigenetic regulation modulates gene expression without altering the DNA sequence to facilitate rapid adjustments according to current environmental conditions.
Fabiola Cristina Ribeiro Zucchi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Insights into Epigenetics and Cannabinoid Receptors
Biomolecules, 2022 The actions of cannabis are mediated by G protein-coupled receptors that are part of an endogenous cannabinoid system (ECS). ECS consists of the naturally occurring ligands N-arachidonylethanolamine (anandamide) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), their ...
Balapal S. Basavarajappa +1 more
doaj +1 more source