Results 91 to 100 of about 102,004 (245)

Mitophagy and Ubiquitination Coordinate Context‐Specific Mitochondrial Quality Control and EMT/MET Plasticity to Drive Cancer Cell Invasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metastatic invasion emerges when tumor‐intrinsic programs and microenvironmental forces converge on mitochondrial quality control. A context‐stratified framework links mtROS, mtDNA integrity, mechanics and nutrient/oxygen cues to fission–fusion remodeling, mtUPR and mitophagy.
Bin‐Hsu Mao, Bo‐Kai Su, Ying‐Jan Wang, Ting‐Yuan Tu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential Role of Epigenetic Drugs in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2020
Jacob Peedicayil Department of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, IndiaCorrespondence: Jacob PeedicayilDepartment of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, IndiaTel/Fax +91-
Peedicayil J
doaj  

Valproic acid and butyrate induce apoptosis in human cancer cells through inhibition of gene expression of Akt/protein kinase B

Molecular Cancer, 2006
Background In eukaryotic cells, the genomic DNA is packed with histones to form the nucleosome and chromatin structure. Reversible acetylation of the histone tails plays an important role in the control of specific gene expression.
Li Qiao, Bakkar Wafae, Ghazawi Feras M, Chen Jihong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZBTB21 Is a Dual Suppressor of Pyroptosis and MHC‐I Antigen Presentation That Promotes Tumor Immune Evasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZBTB21 is a transcription factor that epigenetically suppresses pyroptosis and MHC‐I antigen presentation, enabling tumor immune evasion. Genetic ablation of ZBTB21 activates pyroptotic cell death and enhances antigen presentation, recruiting CD8+ T cells to overcome immune checkpoint blockade resistance.
Lei Zhao, Linlin Sheng, Jianhao Qiu, Junjie Ma, Kai Jin, Binggong Zhao, Tianrun Miao, Jing Chen, Yehong Li, Zhan Zhang, Dongfeng Sun, Yongmeng Li, Hui Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Non‐Coding RNA Axis in Immune Modulation and Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen, Guoming Chen, Xieyuan Leng, Qianfan Li, Wenhao Wu, Wenqiu Wu, Zixuan Liu, Zilan Zhong, Xiaohong Zheng, Wei Kang, Fazheng Ren, Yigan Zhang, Juan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Prime Editing: Enhancing Efficiency and Expanding Capacity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Most rare diseases are caused by genetic mutations. Prime editing (PE) has emerged as a versatile tool capable of inducing diverse mutations without generating DNA double‐strand breaks. Despite its significant clinical potential, PE faces limitations in terms of efficiency and scalability.
Jihyeon Yu, Ju‐Chan Park, Heesoo Uhm, Yong‐Woo Kim, Hyeon Woo Im, Sangsu Bae   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted intervention of tumor microenvironment with HDAC inhibitors and their combination therapy strategies

European Journal of Medical Research
Histone deacetylation represents a significant epigenetic mechanism that involves the removal of acetyl groups from histones, subsequently influencing gene transcription.
Wanli Zhang, Luqi Ge, Yiwen Zhang, Zhentao Zhang, Wen Zhang, Feifeng Song, Ping Huang, Tong Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Modifications in Animal Circadian Clocks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circadian clocks coordinate physiology with daily environmental cycles through conserved transcriptional–translational feedback loops. This review summarizes how post‐translational modifications fine‐tune clock function, highlights the evolutionary convergence of circadian timekeeping in Drosophila and mammals, and emphasizes the central of these ...
Xianhui Liu, Yong Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

POU2F1 Promotes Chemoresistance in Colorectal Cancer Cells via Attenuates the MDR2 Degradation Mediated by PPP1R11 Lactylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of our study showing that highly expressed POU2F1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) can directly accelerate the cytosolic lactate export to decrease PPP1R11 lactylation at K59, thereby attenuating the E3 ligase enzyme activity and protein stability of PPP1R11, which inhibits the ubiquitination of MDR2 at K413 and K538 but increases the ...
Longzheng Xia, Jinguan Lin, Xianjie Jiang, Linda Oyang, Shiming Tan, Zongyao Ren, Qiu Peng, Qianjin Liao, Yujuan Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source