Results 31 to 40 of about 180,522 (289)

Natural killer cell response to chemotherapy-stressed cancer cells: Role in tumor immunosurveillance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Natural killer (NK) cells are innate cytotoxic lymphoid cells that actively prevent neoplastic development, growth, and metastatic dissemination in a process called cancer immunosurveillance.
Borrelli, Cristiana   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Histone Deacetylases and Their Isoform-Specific Inhibitors in Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Cerebral ischemia is the second leading cause of death in the world and multimodal stroke therapy is needed. The ischemic stroke generally reduces the gene expression due to suppression of acetylation of histones H3 and H4.
Svetlana Demyanenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The simultaneous effect of valproic acid and gamma radiation on telomerase activity and bax and Bcl-2 protein levels in MCF-7 breast cancer cell line [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent types of cancer. Factors such as ionizing radiation and chemotherapeutic agents can trigger apoptosis and cancer cell death.
Asadi, J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Histone deacetylase 2 is required for chromatin condensation and subsequent enucleation of cultured mouse fetal erythroblasts

open access: yesHaematologica, 2010
Background During the final stages of differentiation of mammalian erythroid cells, the chromatin is condensed and enucleated. We previously reported that Rac GTPases and their downstream target, mammalian homolog of Drosophila diaphanous 2 (mDia2), are ...
Peng Ji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Histone Deacetylase 6 and Histone Deacetylase 6 Inhibition in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2023
Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6), by deacetylation of multiple substrates and association with interacting proteins, regulates many physiological processes that are involved in cancer development and invasiveness such as cell proliferation, apoptosis ...
Ana Vuletić   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combinations of isoform-targeted histone deacetylase inhibitors and bryostatin analogues display remarkable potency to activate latent HIV without global T-cell activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Current antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV/AIDS slows disease progression by reducing viral loads and increasing CD4 counts. Yet ART is not curative due to the persistence of CD4+ T-cell proviral reservoirs that chronically resupply active virus ...
Albert, Brice J   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

New histone deacetylase inhibitors as potential therapeutic tools for advanced prostate carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The anti-epileptic drug valproic acid is also under trial as an anti-cancer agent due to its histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory properties. However, the effects of valproic acid (VPA) are limited and concentrations required for exerting anti ...
Atmaca, Akin   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of Histone Deacetylases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Lysine acetylation of histones is one of the major epigenetic regulators of chromatin conformation and gene expression. The dynamic nature of histone acetylation is determined by the counterbalancing activity of histone acetyltransferase and histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes.
Yi, Huang   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Diverse nucleosome Site-Selectivity among histone deacetylase complexes

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Histone acetylation regulates chromatin structure and gene expression and is removed by histone deacetylases (HDACs). HDACs are commonly found in various protein complexes to confer distinct cellular functions, but how the multi-subunit complexes ...
Zhipeng A Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

HDAC-mediated control of ERK- and PI3K-dependent TGF-β-induced extracellular matrix-regulating genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) regulate the acetylation of histones in the control of gene expression. Many non-histone proteins are also targeted for acetylation, including TGF-ß signalling pathway components such as Smad2, Smad3 and Smad7. Our studies in
Andrew D. Rowan   +54 more
core   +1 more source

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