Results 51 to 60 of about 53,170 (215)

Unraveling 4‐Phenylbutyrate's Therapeutic Role in SLC6A1 Disorders: Pharmacochaperoning Over HDAC Inhibition

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Variants in SLC6A1, encoding the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1), cause epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay via loss of GABA uptake, impaired trafficking, and ER retention. We previously found that 4‐Phenylbutyrate (PBA), an FDA‐approved drug, restores GABA uptake and reduces seizures in SLC6A1‐related disorders ...
Melissa B. DeLeeuw   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT7 is a histone desuccinylase that functionally links to chromatin compaction and genome stability

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
SIRT7 is a member of sirtuin family proteins that are described as NAD+-dependent class III histone deacetylases. Here, the authors show that SIRT7 is histone desuccinylase catalysing H3K122 desuccinylation, thereby promoting chromatin condensation and ...
Lei Li   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Screening Identifies Danofloxacin as a Self‐Renewal Agonist of Embryonic Stem Cells through Alleviation of HDAC1‐Mediated Deacetylation of Tert and Prdm10

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified Danofloxacin as a novel supporter of the maintenance of mouse embryonic stem cell (ESC) pluripotency. It functions partially by inhibiting HDAC1, which increases specific histone acetylation marks and activates key genes like Tert and Prdm10.
Yan Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of histone deacetylases in human gastrointestinal and associated glands cancer [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, 2019
Background & Objective: In the eukaryotic cells, the DNA wraps around the histone proteins (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) and constitutes the nucleosome. Chromatin organization plays a major role in the control of gene expression.
Masumeh Sanaei, Fraidoon Kavoosi
doaj  

Unmasking the biological function and regulatory mechanism of NOC2L: a novel inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2023
NOC2 like nucleolar associated transcriptional repressor (NOC2L) was recently identified as a novel inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase (INHAT).
Siyi Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

BAP31 Drives Cartilage Calcification through Disruption of Autophagosome–Lysosome Fusion in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical stress activates BAP31 in chondrocytes. BAP31 competes with ATG14 for binding to STX17, disrupting the STX17–ATG14 complex required for autophagosome–lysosome fusion. The resultant autophagic flux blockade drives the generation of autophagy‐derived exosomes, which mediate pathological cartilage calcification in OA. Chondrocyte‐targeted BAP31
Zhi‐hua Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research advances of histone deacetylases in acute kidney injury

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2022
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are expressed by silencing the deacetylation of histone lysine.HDACs can also deacetylate non-histone proteins and regulate cell biological functions.Abnormal function of HDACs is closely correlated with the occurrence and ...
Deng Fang-jing, Zhu Jie-fu, Wu Xiong-fei
doaj  

DDX3x Regulates NINJ1 Transcription via Histone Lactylation in Sepsis Associated‐Acute Kidney Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a potential therapeutic approach for sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (SA‐AKI). We found that during SA‐AKI, reduced expression of DDX3x in renal tubular epithelial cells mediates histone delactylation, which in turn upregulates NINJ1 transcription and triggers tubular cell death. Conversely, Odetiglucan confers protection by
Hongyu Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Dose TACE‐Like Injection of Sustained‐Release Panobinostat/IL‐12 Polymeric Microparticles is Effective in Preclinical Liver Cancer Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel PLGA/PBAE polymer microparticle platform revolutionizes intermediate‐stage liver cancer treatment by co‐delivering panobinostat and IL‐12 via a single TACE‐like injection. This sustained‐release system overcomes tumor immunosuppression, triggers robust innate and adaptive immune responses, and establishes tertiary lymphoid structures ...
Hongzhe Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MZF1 Inhibits TGFβ‐1/SMAD Signaling by Transcriptionally Activating SnoN to Augment Tumorigenic Potential in Colon Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies MZF1 as a core regulator of colon cancer via SnoN‐mediated TGF‐β suppression, proposes 10Panx Acetate as a targeted inhibitor, and validates MZF1/SnoN as prognostic markers for aggressive disease. ABSTRACT Colon cancer progression is associated with transcriptional and signaling abnormalities.
Siqi Sheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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