Results 51 to 60 of about 82,781 (305)

HDAC4 regulates satellite cell proliferation and differentiation by targeting P21 and Sharp1 genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Skeletal muscle exhibits a high regenerative capacity, mainly due to the ability of satellite cells to replicate and differentiate in response to appropriate stimuli. Epigenetic control is effective at different stages of this process.
Adamo, Sergio   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Lysine acetylome profiling uncovers novel histone deacetylase substrate proteins in Arabidopsis

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2017
Histone deacetylases have central functions in regulating stress defenses and development in plants. However, the knowledge about the deacetylase functions is largely limited to histones, although these enzymes were found in diverse subcellular ...
Markus Hartl   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinated actions of microRNAs with other epigenetic factors regulate skeletal muscle development and adaptation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Epigenetics plays a pivotal role in regulating gene expression in development, in response to cellular stress or in disease states, in virtually all cell types.
Adamo, Sergio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative effects of histone deacetylases inhibitors and resveratrol on Trypanosoma cruzi replication, differentiation, infectivity and gene expression

open access: yesInternational Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance, 2017
Histone post-translational modification, mediated by histone acetyltransferases and deacetylases, is one of the most studied factors affecting gene expression.
Vanina A. Campo
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Histone Deacetylases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Lysine acetylation of histones is one of the major epigenetic regulators of chromatin conformation and gene expression. The dynamic nature of histone acetylation is determined by the counterbalancing activity of histone acetyltransferase and histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes.
Yi, Huang   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Epigenetics and chromatin remodeling play a role in lung disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Epigenetics is defined as heritable changes that affect gene expression without altering the DNA sequence. Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is facilitated through different mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modifications and RNA ...
Adcock, IM   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Chromatin status and transcription factor binding to gonadotropin promoters in gonadotrope cell lines. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundProper expression of key reproductive hormones from gonadotrope cells of the pituitary is required for pubertal onset and reproduction. To further our understanding of the molecular events taking place during embryonic development, leading to ...
Brayman, Melissa J   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Macrocyclic Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Topics in Medicinal Chemistry, 2010
Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) are an emerging class of novel anti-cancer drugs that cause growth arrest, differentiation, and apoptosis of tumor cells. In addition, they have shown promise as anti-parasitic, anti-neurodegenerative, anti-rheumatologic and immunosuppressant agents. To date, several structurally distinct small molecule HDACi have
Sandra C, Mwakwari   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Histone deacetylase adaptation in single ventricle heart disease and a young animal model of right ventricular hypertrophy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BackgroundHistone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors are promising therapeutics for various forms of cardiac diseases. The purpose of this study was to assess cardiac HDAC catalytic activity and expression in children with single ventricle (SV) heart disease ...
A Cevik   +49 more
core   +1 more source

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