Results 31 to 40 of about 82,781 (305)

Histone deacetylase inhibitors

Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2020
The human genome is contained in chromatin, which is a complex macromolecular complex. It is made of DNA, histones and non-histone proteins. The structure of chromatin and the process of its rearrangement regulate the process of transcription, and hence ...
Marzena Baran, Paulina Anna Miziak, Katarzyna Bonio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of AES-135, a Hydroxamic Acid-Based HDAC Inhibitor That Prolongs Survival in an Orthotopic Mouse Model of Pancreatic Cancer [PDF]

, 2019
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive, incurable cancer with a 20% 1 year survival rate. While standard-of-care therapy can prolong life in a small fraction of cases, PDAC is inherently resistant to current treatments, and novel ...
Adile, Ashley A., Bakhshinyan, David, Berger-Becvar, Angelika, de Araujo, Elvin D., Deininger, Michael W., Fishel, Melissa L., Gawel, Justyna M., Geletu, Mulu, Grimard, Michelle L., Gunning, Patrick T., Heaton, William L., Konieczny, Stephen F., Luchman, H. Artee, O'Hare, Thomas, Raouf, Yasir, Shah, Fenil, Shouksmith, Andrew E., Singh, Sheila K., Venugopal, Chitra, Weiss, Samuel   +19 more
core   +3 more sources

Trichostatin A induces 5-lipoxygenase promoter activity and mRNA expression via inhibition of histone deacetylase 2 and 3 [PDF]

, 2012
The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) is the key enzyme in the formation of leukotrienes. We have previously shown that the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor trichostatin A (TSA) activates 5-LO transcription via recruitment of Sp1, Sp3 and RNA polymerase II to ...
Grez, Manuel, Katryniok, Careen, Metzner, Julia, Pufahl, Laura, Schnur, Nicole, Sorg, Bernd Lothar, Steinhilber, Dieter   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Sin3a-associated Hdac1 and Hdac2 are essential for hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis and contribute differentially to hematopoiesis

Haematologica, 2014
Class I histone deacetylases are critical regulators of gene transcription by erasing lysine acetylation. Targeting histone deacetylases using relative non-specific small molecule inhibitors is of major interest in the treatment of cancer, neurological ...
Marinus R. Heideman, Cesare Lancini, Natalie Proost, Eva Yanover, Heinz Jacobs, Jan-Hermen Dannenberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of cPLAγ mRNA and protein differs the response of PBMC from severe and non-severe asthmatics to bacterial lipopolysaccharide and house dust mite allergen

International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology, 2021
Chronic inflammation in asthmatics is initiated/exacerbated by many environmental factors, such as bacterial lipopolysaccharide and allergens. Phospholipase A 2 and histone acetyltransferase/deacetylases are enzymes involved in inflammatory process ...
Ewa Pniewska-Dawidczyk, Izabela Kupryś-Lipińska, Gabriela Turek, Dorota Kacprzak, Joanna Wieczfinska, Paulina Kleniewska, Piotr Kuna, Rafal Pawliczak   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

New histone deacetylase inhibitors as potential therapeutic tools for advanced prostate carcinoma [PDF]

, 2008
The anti-epileptic drug valproic acid is also under trial as an anti-cancer agent due to its histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory properties. However, the effects of valproic acid (VPA) are limited and concentrations required for exerting anti ...
Atmaca, Akin, Batran, Salah-Eddin al-, Blaheta, Roman A., Hudak, Lukasz, Jonas, Dietger, Jüngel, Eva, Soldato, Piero Del, Sparatore, Anna, Wedel, Steffen Alexander   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Design and Synthesis of Small Molecules Based on a Substructural Analysis of the Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors TSA and SAHA

E-Journal of Chemistry, 2011
Inhibitors of histone deacetylases (HDACs) are patent inducers of differentiation and bear considerable potential as drugs for chemoprevention and treatment of cancer. In this paper, we have investigated three synthetic, inhibitors A1a,b, A2a.
Lynda Ekou, Tchirioua Ekou, Javier Garcia, Isabelle Opalinski, Jean Pierre Gesson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zinc-dependent histone deacetylases drive neutrophil extracellular trap formation and potentiate local and systemic inflammation

iScience, 2021
Summary: Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) driven by viruses or bacteria, as well as in numerous immune-mediated disorders.
Valentina Poli, Victor Pui-Yan Ma, Marco Di Gioia, Achille Broggi, Mehdi Benamar, Qian Chen, Ralph Mazitschek, Stephen J. Haggarty, Talal A. Chatila, Jeffrey M. Karp, Ivan Zanoni   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insights into the epigenetic control of satellite cells [PDF]

, 2015
Epigenetics finely tunes gene expression at a functional level without modifying the DNA sequence, thereby contributing to the complexity of genomic regulation.
Adamo, Sergio, Marroncelli, Nicoletta, Moresi, Viviana   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Histone acetylation modifications: A potential targets for the diagnosis and treatment of papillary thyroid cancer

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
Thyroid cancer is a common malignancy of the endocrine system, with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) being the most common type of pathology. The incidence of PTC is increasing every year.
Chongyang Chen, Jingfang Liu, Jingfang Liu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source