Results 101 to 110 of about 4,358 (213)

Lactate regulates pathological cardiac hypertrophy via histone lactylation modification

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
AbstractUnder the long‐term pressure overload stimulation, the heart experiences embryonic gene activation, leading to myocardial hypertrophy and ventricular remodelling, which can ultimately result in the development of heart failure. Identifying effective therapeutic targets is crucial for the prevention and treatment of myocardial hypertrophy ...
Shuai‐Shuai Zhao   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanistic Insights Into Recurrent Implantation Failure: The Lactate–H3K18la–SLC7A11 Axis Explored via Endometrial Organoid and Blastoid–Endometrial Cell Implantation Models

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Clinical samples first revealed impaired lactate synthesis in RIF patients. Subsequently, using endometrial organoids and a blastoid‐endometrial cell implantation model, we demonstrated that lactate enhances endometrial receptivity via H3K18la‐mediated SLC7A11 activation.
Lingling Dong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone lactylation bridges metabolic reprogramming and epigenetic rewiring in driving carcinogenesis: Oncometabolite fuels oncogenic transcription

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine
Heightened lactate production in cancer cells has been linked to various cellular mechanisms such as angiogenesis, hypoxia, macrophage polarisation and T‐cell dysfunction.
Yu Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Air pollution and alveolar health [PDF]

open access: yes
Exposure to air pollution has been associated with up to 9 million premature deaths per year worldwide, with the respiratory system a key site for its effects.
Richeldi, Luca, Sofia, Carmelo
core   +1 more source

Lactate Accelerates Early Angiogenesis and Bone Regeneration Through Macrophage M1 Polarisation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
During the early stage of bone defect healing, lactate accumulates and contributes to increasing NOD1 expression by stabilising HIF1α that in turn triggers a calcium influx, which ultimately polarises macrophages towards the M1 phenotype and accelerates vascularisation of endothelial cells.
Lulu Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein lactylation in cancer: mechanisms and potential therapeutic implications

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine
Increased glycolysis, which leads to high lactate production, is a common feature of cancer cells. Recent evidence suggests that lactate plays a role in the post-translational modification of histone and nonhistone proteins via lactylation.
Hyunsoo Rho, Nissim Hay
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of lactylation-associated immune and metabolic regulators in bladder cancer via integrated bulk and single-cell transcriptomics

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundLactate-driven metabolic reprogramming and histone lactylation play pivotal roles in bladder cancer (BLCA) progression, yet their underlying mechanisms and regulatory genes remain poorly understood.MethodsUsing transcriptomic data from The ...
Yanjun Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate reprograms glioblastoma immunity through CBX3-regulated histone lactylation

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation
Glioblastoma (GBM), an aggressive brain malignancy with a cellular hierarchy dominated by GBM stem cells (GSCs), evades antitumor immunity through mechanisms that remain incompletely understood. Like most cancers, GBMs undergo metabolic reprogramming toward glycolysis to generate lactate.
Shuai Wang   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hypoxia and the cytoskeleton

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the activation of hypoxia‐sensitive pathways, the influence of hypoxia and associated pathways on the cytoskeleton, and the impact of these on disease progression. Abstract A highly‐regulated and dynamic cytoskeleton is vital for functional cellular physiology and the maintenance of homeostasis.
Darragh Flood, Cormac T. Taylor
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Glucose Deprivation-Induced Lactylation of H3K9 Contributes to M1 Polarization and Inflammation of Microglia Through TNF Pathway

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background: Hypoxia-induced M1 polarization of microglia and resultant inflammation take part in the damage caused by hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE).
Lu He   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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