Results 41 to 50 of about 257,789 (305)

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis revealed stable DNA methylation status during decidualization in human endometrial stromal cells

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2019
Background During decidualization in endometrial stromal cells (ESCs), expressions of a number of genes and epigenetic modifications of histones are altered.
Ryo Maekawa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trithorax group proteins: switching genes on and keeping them active [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Cellular memory is provided by two counteracting groups of chromatin proteins termed Trithorax group (TrxG) and Polycomb group (PcG) proteins. TrxG proteins activate transcription and are perhaps best known because of the involvement of the TrxG protein ...
Cavalli, G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Global lysine methylome profiling using systematically characterized affinity reagents

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Lysine methylation modulates the function of histone and non-histone proteins, and the enzymes that add or remove lysine methylation—lysine methyltransferases (KMTs) and lysine demethylases (KDMs), respectively—are frequently mutated and dysregulated in ...
Christine A. Berryhill   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenomes in Cardiovascular Disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
If unifying principles could be revealed for how the same genome encodes different eukaryotic cells and for how genetic variability and environmental input are integrated to impact cardiovascular health, grand challenges in basic cell biology and ...
McKinsey TA   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Histone Deimination Antagonizes Arginine Methylation [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2004
Methylation of arginine residues within histone H3 has been linked to active transcription. This modification appears on the estrogen-regulated pS2 promoter when the CARM1 methyltransferase is recruited during transcriptional activation. Here we describe a process, deimination, that converts histone arginine to citrulline and antagonizes arginine ...
Cuthbert, Graeme L.   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Relationship between histone demethylase LSD family and development and prognosis of gastric cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Objectiveto elucidate the correlation between histone demethylase and gastric cancerResearch objecthistone demethylase and gastric cancerResultsAs one of the important regulatory mechanisms in molecular biology and epigenetics, histone modification plays
Liyan Dong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced Histone H3 Lysine 9 Methylation Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults via Regulation of SUV39H2 and KDM4C

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Research, 2017
Aims. Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) is an autoimmune disease of which the mechanism is not clear. Emerging evidence suggests that histone methylation contributes to autoimmunity. Methods.
Xi-yu Liu, Hong Li
doaj   +1 more source

Opposite roles of serotonin and neuropeptide FMRFamide in the regulation of epigenetic processes involved in the longterm memory formation

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2016
Epigenetic modifications are studied intensively to understand mechanisms of long-term memory. We have shown that histone H3 methylation is important for the defense reflexes formation in the mollusk Helix lucorum.
L. N. Grinkevich, O. V. Vorobiova
doaj   +1 more source

Arabidopsis homologs of retinoblastoma-associated protein 46/48 associate with a histone deacetylase to act redundantly in chromatin silencing. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
RNA molecules such as small-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and antisense RNAs (asRNAs) trigger chromatin silencing of target loci. In the model plant Arabidopsis, RNA-triggered chromatin silencing involves repressive histone modifications such as histone ...
Xiaofeng Gu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific binding of the methyl binding domain protein 2 at the BRCA1-NBR2 locus [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) proteins are key molecules in the interpretation of DNA methylation signals leading to gene silencing. We investigated their binding specificity at the constitutively methylated region of a CpG island containing the ...
Auriol, Emilie   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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