Results 61 to 70 of about 15,635 (172)

Membrane lipid metabolism as a regulatory frontier in neural crest biology: Roles for sphingolipids, cholesterol, and lipid rafts

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Neural crest cells are multipotent, migratory stem‐like cells essential for vertebrate development that contribute broadly to many tissues including the craniofacial skeleton, peripheral nervous system, and pigment‐producing cells. Their development progresses through phases of induction, specification, delamination, migration, and ...
Allison E. Mancini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMPK-mediated HMGCR regulation of cholesterol metabolism in macrophages

open access: yes, 2017
Atherosclerosis, the accumulation of cholesterol-loaded macrophages (foam cells) in the arteries, leads to cardiovascular disease, which is the leading cause of mortality in the developed world.
LeBlond, Nicholas D.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Long noncoding RNA TUG1 induces angiogenesis of endothelial progenitor cells and dissolution of deep vein thrombosis

open access: yesThrombosis Journal, 2022
Objective Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) essentially controls many physiological and pathological processes of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Based on that, lncRNA taurine upregulated gene 1 (TUG1)-involved angiogenesis of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs ...
Yaping Feng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATP Citrate Lyase in Metabolic Disease: Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Potential

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) is a central metabolic hub that diverts mitochondrial citrate to fuel de novo lipogenesis, cholesterol biosynthesis, and protein acetylation. Given its robust correlation with pathological changes in multiple human diseases, ACLY inhibitors featuring distinct pharmacological strengths have been developed for therapeutic ...
Wenbiao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-HMGCR myopathy may resemble limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

open access: yes, 2018
International audienceObjective To determine the prevalence and clinical features of anti-HMGCR myopathy among patients with presumed limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) in whom genetic testing has failed to elucidate causative mutations.
Fequiere, Pierre   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Polyunsaturated fatty acyl-coenzyme As are inhibitors of cholesterol biosynthesis in zebrafish and mice

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2013
SUMMARY Lipid disorders pose therapeutic challenges. Previously we discovered that mutation of the hepatocyte β-hydroxybutyrate transporter Slc16a6a in zebrafish causes hepatic steatosis during fasting, marked by increased hepatic triacylglycerol, but ...
Santhosh Karanth   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bisphenol A and Its Analogs: Toxicity Analysis in Mouse and Rat Liver—A Review

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) and its analogs are widely recognized for their use in industry and plastic manufacturing. Consequently, humans and animals are continually exposed to various substances in their daily lives. This review evaluates the hepatic toxicity of BPA and its analogs in mice and rats, with particular emphasis on molecular mechanisms ...
Sevda Bagdatli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating Lipid Metabolism in Cancer: The Therapeutic Potential of Traditional Chinese Medicine

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
By regulating the reprogramming of lipid metabolism in tumor cells, TCM provides a novel strategy for antitumor therapy with reduced toxicity and enhanced efficacy. ABSTRACT Lipid metabolic reprogramming is a key feature of tumor cells to adapt to the microenvironment and plays an important role in tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis.
Yufeng Gao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmune necrotising myopathy and HMGCR antibodies

open access: yes, 2018
Statins lower serum cholesterol concentrations by inhibiting the enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR). Muscle side effects are relatively common and include asymptomatic elevation of serum creatine kinase (CK), myalgia, proximal
Monika Hofer   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Dyslipidaemia, Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes Mellitus: A Triple Threat to Cardiovascular Health

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) frequently coexist and together create a ‘triple threat’ with dyslipidaemia, enhancing the risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) leads to altered lipid metabolism through insulin resistance, inflammation and oxidative stress resulting in an ...
Ann S. Forrest   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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