Results 151 to 160 of about 7,043,725 (272)
Endowing Flexibility of Alveolar Type II Cells to Recapitulate Development From Lung Bud to Alveoli
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Adult human alveolar type 2 cells are chemically reprogrammed into expandable alveolar progenitor‐like cells that acquire bud tip‐like features during expansion and form organoids that mature into alveolar‐like structures. These organoids model influenza A virus infection and innate immune responses in vitro, while transplanted cells engraft ...
Hongqian Ma +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanisms underlying epigenetic gene silencing in maize [PDF]
Higher organisms can regulate gene expression through changes in epigenetic marks present on the genome. However, how this regulation takes place in organisms with highly repetitive/complex genomes is not well understood.
Schafer, David Gerald
core
PLXDC2 siRNA‐Mediated Intervention Attenuates Microglial Senescence Through cGAS‐STING Signaling
Advanced Science, EarlyView.PLXDC2 was identified as a microglial target in Parkinson's disease through human and mouse single‐cell analyses. Ferritin‐armed biomimetic nanovesicles delivered PLXDC2 siRNA, deferoxamine, and CeO2 nanoparticles across the blood–brain barrier, reducing cGAS‐STING activation, iron burden, oxidative stress, and senescence in microglia, thereby ...
Heyue Lu +13 more
wiley +1 more source
HIV-1 transcription dominates over host gene activity at the HIV-1 integration site
mBioDespite effective antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV-1 persists as an integrated DNA provirus in the genome of infected cells. Host cells can regulate HIV-1 transcription at the HIV-1 integration site dependent on the location (actively transcribed genes ...
Samuel Weissman +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Adult human organotypic cortical slices undergo marked neuronal loss, laminar disruption, and glial activation, yet their network activity progressively stabilizes after a variable period. Electrophysiology, longitudinal calcium imaging, and quantitative histology show that structurally remodeled human circuits show adaptive capacity resulting in ...
Estilla Zsófia Tóth +20 more
wiley +1 more source
AgronomyIn planta RNAi or host-induced gene silencing (HIGS) has undergone significant advancements that have rendered it efficient and stable at the transgenerational level in plants for regulating host genes and targeting genes of insect pests and plant ...
Marcos Fernando Basso +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.After ischemic stroke, injured neurons transfer circMagi1 to endothelial cells through extracellular vesicles. Within endothelial cells, circMagi1 binds ANXA2 and enhances its engagement with TRIM65, promoting ANXA2 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation to constrain angiogenic repair.
Youkun Bi +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of Non-Coding RNA on Post-Transcriptional Gene Silencing of Alzheimer Disease [PDF]
, 2010 A large amount of hidden biological information is contained in the human genome, which is not expressed or revealed in the form of proteins; the usual end product form of gene expression.
Premkumar P +7 more
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.An acid‐responsive core‐shell microneedle system normalizes the degenerative annulus fibrosus microenvironment by consuming pathological H+, generating O2, and providing NIR‐amplified redox buffering. Mechanistically, it epigenetically suppresses ferroptosis via DNMT3A‐dependent methylation of the ATF3 promoter, relieving ATF3‐mediated repression of ...
Lu Tan +7 more
wiley +1 more source