Results 101 to 110 of about 803,197 (352)

A live attenuated NS1-deficient vaccine candidate for cattle-origin influenza A (H5N1) clade 2.3.4.4.b viruses

npj Vaccines
Avian Influenza viruses (AIVs) present a public health risk, especially with seasonal vaccines offering limited protection. AIV H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b has caused a multi-state outbreaks in the United States (US) poultry and cattle since March 2024, raising ...
Ahmed Mostafa, Chengjin Ye, Ramya S. Barre, Vinay Shivanna, Reagan Meredith, Roy N. Platt, Ruby A. Escobedo, Mahmoud Bayoumi, Esteban M. Castro, Nathaniel Jackson, Anastasija Cupic, Aitor Nogales, Timothy J. C. Anderson, Adolfo García-Sastre, Luis Martinez-Sobrido   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms Used by Salmonella to Evade the Immune System [PDF]

, 2017
Human and animal pathogens are able to circumvent, at least temporarily, the sophisticated immune defenses of their hosts. Several serovars of the Gram-negative bacterium Salmonella enterica have been used as models for the study of pathogen-host ...
Bernal Bayard, Joaquín, Ramos Morales, Francisco   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Establishment of a coculture system for Porphyromonas gingivalis and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma using spheroid culture and LATS inhibition

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We established a spheroid coculture system enabling viable Porphyromonas gingivalis–HNSCC interactions under normoxic conditions. Inhibition of LATS1/2 maintains tumor cells in an undifferentiated state, which may promote spheroid growth and create a more permissive environment for bacterial persistence.
Yurika Nakajima, Shogo Okazaki, Muneaki Tamura, Shuichi Sato, Kenichi Imai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippo signaling pathway regulates Ebola virus transcription and egress

Nature Communications
Filovirus-host interactions play important roles in all stages of the virus lifecycle. Here, we identify LATS1/2 kinases and YAP, key components of the Hippo pathway, as critical regulators of EBOV transcription and egress.
Jingjing Liang, Marija A. Djurkovic, Carson G. Leavitt, Olena Shtanko, Ronald N. Harty   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly conserved type 1 pili promote enterotoxigenic E. coli pathogen-host interactions [PDF]

, 2017
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), defined by their elaboration of heat-labile (LT) and/or heat-stable (ST) enterotoxins, are a common cause of diarrheal illness in developing countries.
Begum, Yasmin Ara, Ciorba, Matthew A, Fleckenstein, James M, Hultgren, Scott J, Kuhlman, F. Matthew, Qadri, Firdausi, Rashu, Rasheduzzaman, Sheikh, Alaullah   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

HPIDB 2.0: a curated database for host–pathogen interactions

Database J. Biol. Databases Curation, 2016
Identification and analysis of host–pathogen interactions (HPI) is essential to study infectious diseases. However, HPI data are sparse in existing molecular interaction databases, especially for agricultural host–pathogen systems.
M. Ammari, Cathy R. Gresham, F. McCarthy, B. Nanduri   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Antibiofilm activity of a chionodracine‐derived peptide by NMR‐based metabolomics of cell‐free supernatant of Acinetobacter baumannii clinical strains

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KHS‐Cnd peptide is able to impair biofilm formation and disaggregate mature biofilms in Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates. Differences in extracellular metabolites reflect changes in biofilm metabolism due to KHS‐Cnd treatment. Among the differentially represented extracellular metabolites upon KHS‐Cnd treatment, the significantly altered ...
Fernando Porcelli, Enrico Landi, Francesco Maiurano, Irene Paris, Rosanna Papa, Marco Artini, Laura Selan, Stefano Borocci, Francesco Buonocore, Esther Imperlini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The double-edged nature of trained immunity

eLife
Trained immunity in alveolar macrophages can lead to damaging lung inflammation, confirming the importance of context in this phenomenon.
Chrissy M Leopold Wager, Larry S Schlesinger   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of a Toxoplasma effector uncovers an alternative GSK3/β-catenin-regulatory pathway of inflammation

eLife, 2018
The intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii, hijacks evolutionarily conserved host processes by delivering effector proteins into the host cell that shift gene expression in a timely fashion.
Huan He, Marie-Pierre Brenier-Pinchart, Laurence Braun, Alexandra Kraut, Bastien Touquet, Yohann Couté, Isabelle Tardieux, Mohamed-Ali Hakimi, Alexandre Bougdour   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring NAD(+) metabolism in host-pathogen interactions [PDF]

, 2016
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is a vital molecule found in all living cells. NAD+ intracellular levels are dictated by its synthesis, using the de novo and/or salvage pathway, and through its catabolic use as co-enzyme or co-substrate.
Belinha, Ana, Gaifem, Joana, Mesquita, Inês Morais, Silvestre, Ricardo Jorge Leal   +3 more
core   +1 more source