Results 11 to 20 of about 72,312 (262)

Maus-tratos na infância e psicopatologia no adulto: caminhos para a disfunção do eixo hipotálamo-pituitária-adrenal Childhood maltreatment and adult psychopathology: pathways to hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis dysfunction

Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 2009
OBJETIVO: A meta deste artigo foi a de estudar as relações ente maus-tratos na infância e psicopatologia no adulto, como reflexo de uma disfunção do eixo hipotálamo-pituitária-adrenal.
Marcelo F. Mello, Alvaro A. Faria, Andrea F. Mello, Linda L. Carpenter, Audrey R. Tyrka, Lawrence H. Price   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing the postnatal hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis response of in utero heat stressed pigs at 10 and 15 weeks of age

Scientific Reports, 2021
In utero heat stress alters postnatal physiological and behavioral stress responses in pigs. However, the mechanisms underlying these alterations have not been determined.
Jacob M. Maskal, Luiz F. Brito, Alan W. Duttlinger, Kouassi R. Kpodo, Betty R. McConn, Christopher J. Byrd, Brian T. Richert, Jeremy N. Marchant, Donald C. Lay, Shelbi D. Perry, Matthew C. Lucy, Tim J. Safranski, Jay S. Johnson   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

INTERACTIONS BETWEEN MASTICATION AND STRESS [PDF]

Romanian Medical Journal, 2018
The main neuroendocrine response to stress is via activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis that contribute to the release of glucocorticoid hormone and ACTH.
Andrei Kozma, Doriana Agop-Forna, Horia Lazarescu, Norina Forna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Stress Axis in Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus: An Update

Endocrines, 2021
The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis is a tightly regulated system that represents one of the body’s mechanisms for responding to acute and chronic stress.
Laura Gianotti, Sara Belcastro, Salvatore D’Agnano, Francesco Tassone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia– A Rare Cause of Central Precocious Puberty—A Case Report [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
The term ‘Precocious puberty’ refers to the appearance of pubertal signs at an earlier age than established standard. Precocious puberty may be central or peripheral.
JAYDEEP MAJUMDAR, ABHIJEET SHARAN, SARMISHTHA MUKHOPADHYAY, BHASKAR GHOSH, SARBANI SENGUPTA   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adrenal insufficiency in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The generalized dysfunction of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is the most likely cause of hypogonadism, inadequate growth hormone secretion, excessive appetite and associated obesity, impaired body ...
Marcin Jerzy Kusz, Marcin Jerzy Kusz, Aneta Monika Gawlik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin Improves Outcomes of Heatstroke in Mice by Reducing Brain Inflammation and Oxidative Damage and Multiple Organ Dysfunction

Mediators of Inflammation, 2013
We report here that when untreated mice underwent heat stress, they displayed thermoregulatory deficit (e.g., animals display hypothermia during room temperature exposure), brain (or hypothalamic) inflammation, ischemia, oxidative damage, hypothalamic ...
Yu-Feng Tian, Cheng-Hsien Lin, Shu-Fen Hsu, Mao-Tsun Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis

Neuroimmunomodulation, 2009
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are essential for the maintenance of homeostasis and enable the organism to prepare for, respond to and manage stress, either physical or emotional. Cortisol, the principal GC in humans, is synthesized in the adrenal cortex. It is released in the circulation in a pulsatile and circadian pattern.
Papadimitriou, Anastasios, Priftis, Kostas N.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ansiedade, pânico e o eixo hipotálamo-pituitária-adrenal Anxiety, panic and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis

Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 2007
OBJETIVO: Este artigo discute a ativação diferencial do eixo hipotálamo-pituitária-adrenal no transtorno de ansiedade generalizada e no transtorno de pânico. MÉTODO: Resultados de recentes revisões da literatura são resumidos e discutidos. RESULTADOS: Os
Frederico G Graeff
doaj   +1 more source

Dream Recall/Affect and the Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal Axis

Clocks & Sleep, 2021
In this concise review, we present an overview of research on dream recall/affect and of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis, discussing caveats regarding the action of hormones of the HPA axis (mainly cortisol and its free form, cortisol ...
Athanasios Tselebis, Emmanouil Zoumakis, Ioannis Ilias   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source