Results 231 to 240 of about 65,547 (283)

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney, Vincent Marcangeli, Krystel Desjardins, Shima Taherkhani, Gilles Gouspillou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia regulates epithelial to mesenchymal transition-associated genes in human trophoblast cells by modulating DNA methylation. [PDF]

PLoS One
Choudhury J, Dhole B, Aggarwal K, Singh P, Jala MA, Pandey D, Chaturvedi PK, Gupta S.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

14‐3‐3 proteins: Regulators of cardiac excitation–contraction coupling and stress responses

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend 14‐3‐3 protein interactions in cardiac regulation. Schematic representation of 14‐3‐3 binding partners in excitation–contraction coupling, transcriptional regulation/development and stress response pathways. Asterisks indicate targets where the exact 14‐3‐3 binding site is unknown.
Heather C. Spooner, Rose E. Dixon
wiley   +1 more source

Common and recurrent dysregulated molecular network of placental hypoxia and associated vasculogenesis and angiogenesis in fetal growth restriction. [PDF]

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Li W, Bai X, Chan OK, Leung MBW, Lau SL, Wang CC, Leung TY.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exacerbated ATP transmission in the carotid body is linked to glomus cell expansion in spontaneously hypertensive rats

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Exacerbated ATP signalling in the carotid body (CB) of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) arises from expansion of the chemosensory glomus cell compartment and reduced extracellular ATP metabolism, leading to increased purinergic drive.
Igor S. A. Felippe, Audrys Pauza, Olivia M. S. Gold, Xin Shen, Fernanda Brognara, Rosanna Roberts Nonu, Dylan K. Pen, Aabharika Bose, Emma N. Bardsley, Anna P. Ponnampalam, Davi J. A. Moraes, Julian F. R. Paton   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Concepts of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors-Based Therapies Against Hepatocarcinogenesis and Therapy Resistance in Hepatocellular Carcinoma. [PDF]

Life (Basel)
Chung HH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanisms of haemoglobin mass expansion following heat stress

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Theorised mechanisms of heat stress‐induced erythropoiesis which may facilitate the expansion of haemoglobin mass. A, acute: heat stress‐induced renal ischaemia. Redistribution of blood flow away from the kidneys to facilitate thermoregulation during heat stress could reduce renal oxygen delivery, subsequently lowering renal PO2${
Elliott J. Jenkins, Brittany A. Edgett, Michael G. Hughes, Joshua C. Tremblay, Mike Stembridge   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-generations low-altitude adaptations: Embryonic development, eggshell properties, and metabolic gene expression of snowy white chickens originated from Tibetan-plateau. [PDF]

Poult Sci
Peng L, Wu L, Hu Y, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Ye L, Zhao X.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypoxia and hypercapnia elicit overlapping but distinct skeletal muscle toxicities

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Hypoxia and hypercapnia cause overlapping skeletal muscle phenotypes, including atrophy, change in myofibre metabolic profile and myogenic response to injury. Both signals operate via distinct cellular pathways. Abstract Skeletal muscle dysfunction is strongly associated with elevated mortality in acute and chronic pulmonary ...
Joseph Balnis, Ariel Jaitovich
wiley   +1 more source