Results 91 to 100 of about 409,719 (296)

Apoptosis in a Neonatal Rat Model of Cerebral Hypoxia-Ischemia [PDF]

Stroke, 1998
Background and Purpose —The mechanisms of excitotoxic cell death in cerebral ischemia are poorly understood. In addition to necrosis, apoptotic cell death may occur. The purpose of this study was to determine whether an established model of cerebral hypoxia-ischemia in the neonatal rat demonstrates any features of apoptosis.
M R, Pulera, L M, Adams, H, Liu, D G, Santos, R N, Nishimura, F, Yang, G M, Cole, C G, Wasterlain   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cortical organotypic slice cultures as a tool to analyze the neurovascular unit in hypoxia/ischemia and hypothermia-induced neuroprotection [PDF]

, 2013
Neurons and glial cells of the central nervous system (CNS) communicate and work together to function and execute an array of complex tasks. In addition to them a third cell type which also works to keep the brain alive are the cerebral endothelial cells
Chip, Sophorn
core   +1 more source

A Pathology‐Instructed Theranostic Platform with Mechanoadaptive and ROS‐Powered Nanobreathing Functions for Precision Myocardial Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed a pH responsive theranostic serum albumin hydrogel named BST, functionalized with MRI and CT probes and loaded with mitochondria targeted CAT‐SOD nanogels, that rapidly self repairs and mechanically stabilizes the infarcted myocardium, releases therapeutic nanogels and albumin under hypoxia induced acidosis to clear mitochondrial ROS ...
Zheng Luo, Cui Yang, Liuzhou Mao, Panqin Ma, Chiyu Jia, Karen Yuanting Tang, Xian Jun Loh, Yun‐Long Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data on uncoupling protein-3 levels, hypoxia, low flow ischemia, and insulin stimulation in dystrophin-deficient mdx mouse hearts

Data in Brief, 2018
The data contain body weights, plasma free fatty acids concentrations and cardiac uncoupling protein-3 protein levels for wild-type and mdx mice. The data provide heart rates, left ventricular contractile functions, coronary flow, phosphocreatine ...
Wen Zhang, A. Elizabeth Sang, Michiel ten Hove, Stefan Neubauer, Kieran Clarke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introducing Borsantrazole: A Trifunctional Boron‐Based Pyrazole That Extends the Lifespan of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein we report a boron‐based pyrazole, (Borsantrazole ‐ a small molecule that selectively targets oxidative stress) that significantly increases survival, reduces weight loss, delays disease onset, and affects global protein changes in the SOD1‐G37R mouse model of ALS.
Nitesh Sanghai, Rhonda Kelley, Ying Lao, M. Immanuel Reyes Madlangsakay, Prasanta Paul, M. Alejandra Llanes‐Cuesta, Jun‐Feng Wang, René P. Zahedi, Jiming Kong, Geoffrey K. Tranmer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou, Xiaodi Zhao, Xiaochen Pan, Zhiling Ma, Huaqing Cui, Hui Wen, Peng Wang, Xiufeng Liao, Kejie Qin, Yuchen Wang, Li Sheng, Sen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRAF6 Lactylation in Glycolytic Macrophages Drives NF‐κB Signaling and M1 Polarization During Orthodontic Tooth Movement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing compressive stress triggers glycolytic reprogramming and lactate accumulation in macrophages. Lactate mediates TRAF6 lactylation at K171/K180 dual sites, which enhances its K63‐linked ubiquitination to activate the NF‑κB pathway and promote M1 polarization. This cascade drives orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and alveolar bone
Xinyi He, Guodong Zhao, Yun Hu, Wenya Bai, Hao Tan, Shuai Yuan, Sihan Yang, Ye Zhu, Xiaohui Xu, Leilei Zheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microenvironment‐Responsive Nanomedicine Enables Vertical Modulation of Mitochondrial Pathological Networks in Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mitochondria‐targeted, microenvironment‐responsive nanoplatform enables pH/ROS‐triggered co‐delivery of berberine and isoliensinine to orchestrate ROS scavenging, inflammation suppression, and apoptosis inhibition. This vertical modulation of mitochondrial pathological networks preserves mitochondrial function and effectively mitigates myocardial ...
Jue Wang, Jia Zhou, Wenqin Yuan, Tianjiao Zhao, Yunying Huang, Yingci Xia, Yuting Lin, Fei Li, Qiong Huang, Chong Liu, Kelong Ai, Qun Qin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postconditioning protects against endothelial ischemia-reperfusion injury in the human forearm [PDF]

, 2006
Background: Hypoxic cell death follows interruption of blood supply to tissues. Although successful restoration of blood flow is mandatory for salvage of ischemic tissues, reperfusion can paradoxically place tissues at risk of further injury.
MacAllister, R.J., Loukogeorgakis, S.P., Panagiotido, A.T., Yellon, D.M., Deanfield, J.E.   +4 more
core  

Prevention of Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in the Rat Liver by Atrial Natriuretic Peptide [PDF]

, 2002
This work characterizes the protective effects of ANP preconditioning in ischemia-reperfusion injury of the isolated perfused rat liver. It was of particular interest to evaluate the influence of ANP on the mode of cell death occurring during cold ...
Gerwig, Tobias
core   +1 more source