Results 31 to 40 of about 123,355 (307)

A depletable pool of adenosine in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Adenosine plays a major modulatory and neuroprotective role in the mammalian CNS. During cerebral metabolic stress, such as hypoxia or ischemia, the increase in extracellular adenosine inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission onto vulnerable neurons via
Caldwell, Darren   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal separation prior to neonatal hypoxia-ischemia: Impact on emotional aspects of behavior and markers of synaptic plasticity in hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Exposure to early-life stress is associated with long-term alterations in brain and behavior, and may aggravate the outcome of neurological insults. This study aimed at investigating the possible interaction between maternal separation, a model of early ...
Anderson C.A.   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Hypoxic Preconditioning Suppresses Glial Activation and Neuroinflammation in Neonatal Brain Insults

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2015
Perinatal insults and subsequent neuroinflammation are the major mechanisms of neonatal brain injury, but there have been only scarce reports on the associations between hypoxic preconditioning and glial activation.
Chien-Yi Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of hypoxic preconditioning on brain genomic response before and following ischemia in the adult mouse: Identification of potential neuroprotective candidates for stroke

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2006
The aim of the present study is to better understand oxygen-sensitive adaptative pathways underlying the hypoxic preconditioning-induced protection of the brain against ischemia.
Yang Tang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bench-to-bedside review: Erythropoietin and its derivatives as therapies in critical care [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Author can archive publisher's pdf. Free via Creative Commons: CC-BENCHTOBEDSIDE-2.0.
Nandra, KK, Patel, NSA, Thiemermann, C
core   +1 more source

Tetrahydrobiopterin in antenatal brain hypoxia-ischemia-induced motor impairments and cerebral palsy

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2017
Antenatal brain hypoxia-ischemia, which occurs in cerebral palsy, is considered a significant cause of motor impairments in children. The mechanisms by which antenatal hypoxia-ischemia causes brain injury and motor deficits still need to be elucidated ...
Jeannette Vasquez-Vivar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PCSK9 Promotes Hypoxia-Induced EC Pyroptosis by Regulating Smac Mitochondrion-Cytoplasm Translocation in Critical Limb Ischemia

open access: yesJACC: Basic to Translational Science, 2023
Summary: Hypoxia-induced endothelial cell death and impaired angiogenesis are the main pathophysiological features of critical limb ischemia. Mechanistically, proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) promoted Smac translocation from ...
Meixin Zhang, MM   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Antioxidants in Neonatal Hypoxic–Ischemic Brain Injury: New Therapeutic Approaches [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Hypoxic-ischemic brain damage is an alarming health and economic problem in spite of the advances in neonatal care. It can cause mortality or detrimental neurological disorders such as cerebral palsy, motor impairment and cognitive deficits in neonates ...
Arteaga Cabeza, Olatz   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Immediate remote ischemic postconditioning after hypoxia ischemia in piglets protects cerebral white matter but not grey matter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Remote ischemic postconditioning (RIPostC) is a promising therapeutic intervention whereby brief episodes of ischemia/reperfusion of one organ (limb) mitigate damage in another organ (brain) that has experienced severe hypoxia-ischemia.
Alonso-Alconada, Daniel   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Subplate in a rat model of preterm hypoxia-ischemia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVE: Hypoxia-ischemia (HI) in preterm infants primarily leads to injuries in the cerebral white matter. However, there is growing evidence that perinatal injury in preterms can also involve other zones including the cortical gray matter.
Ginet, V.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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