Results 81 to 90 of about 18,680 (231)

Monocyte inflammation and adaptive immune dysfunction in severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia

iMeta, EarlyView.
Severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia combines intense inflammation with failure to control infection, yet the cellular basis is unclear. Using a severity‐focused single‐cell atlas of 708,894 peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 100 individuals, complemented by plasma protein measurements and flow cytometry, we show that disease severity redirects ...
Hongquan Chen, Xiaoling Wang, Xiang Liu, Kui Dong, Yanying Feng, Min Yuan, Shiyi Wang, Fangfang Fan, Yong Tian, Zhiming Kang, Xiushuai Du, Chaolu Hasi, Hong Lu, Wei Guan, Xu Chen, Mengyu Cheng, Wei Wei, Nan Guo, Zhiguo Liu, Xiaotong Qiu, Yiwei Shi, Kun Xiao, Yi Wang, Zhenjun Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) in Kidney Transplantation: A Guardian against Rejection

, 2023
Kidney transplantation is a crucial treatment for end-stage kidney disease, with immunosuppressive drugs helping to reduce acute rejection rates. However, kidney graft longevity remains a concern.
Patryk Wawrzonkowski, Agnieszka Hałoń, Magdalena Krajewska, Krzysztof Wiśnicki, Piotr Donizy, Dariusz Janczak, Mirosław Banasik   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular Functions and Drug Prediction of MMP1 and TGFBR2 in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
MMP1 and TGFBR2 were validated by machine learning and external datasets as the candidate genes. Dexamethasone showed strong binding affinity to MMP1 (−7.72 kcal/mol) and TGFBR2 (−7.27 kcal/mol) in docking studies. Knockdown of MMP1 repressed the malignant phenotypes of NPC cells.
Feng Wang, Binbin Ge, Ming Li, Xiaochun Xia, Fuming Zhang, Pengqin Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoid Coculture Models for Cancer Research and Immunotherapy

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes organoid coculture platforms, including submerged Matrigel culture, air–liquid interface, microfluidic/organoid‐on‐a‐chip, and 3D bioprinting, for reconstructing the tumor microenvironment to study tumor–stroma/immune crosstalk, evaluate immunotherapies, and enable drug screening.
Zhuo Yang, Huihui Yang, Guangxin Li, Guobang Liu, Zhulan Chen, Wenzhi Tian, Meiyang Huang, Xiaoling Liu, Yongsheng Zhao, Dong Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Cerebrospinal Fluid Tryptophan–Kynurenine Pathway Metabolism in Multiple System Atrophy

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Alterations in tryptophan–kynurenine (TRP‐KYN) metabolism, which is associated with neuroinflammation, remain unclear in multiple system atrophy (MSA). Objective The aim was to investigate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) TRP metabolites in MSA and their associations with other biomarkers.
Ryunosuke Nagao, Kazuya Kawabata, Yasuaki Mizutani, Sayuri Shima, Akihiro Ueda, Mizuki Ito, Yasuhiro Maeda, Akihiro Mouri, Hirohisa Watanabe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Advances of Treatments, Therapeutic Targets, Biomarkers, Novel Drugs, and Machine Learning for Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HSCC) is an aggressive subtype of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with insidious onset, early metastasis, and dismal prognosis. Conventional multimodal therapy achieves limited survival benefit, highlighting an urgent need for refined precision strategies.
Ce Li, Rui Guan, Rui‐Jie Jiao, Zhi‐Jie Bi, Yang Fu, Yin Wang, Chen‐Yang Xu, Ye Qian, Ran Wei, Sheng‐Da Cao, Wen‐Ming Li, Dong‐Min Wei, Da‐Peng Lei   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu, Zhanjun Ren, Xiuzhu Sun, Shuhui Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lupus Panniculitis Immunoprofiling Reveals a Cytotoxic, Type 1‐Skewed T‐Cell Response With Signs of Metabolic Alteration

Allergy, EarlyView.
Imaging mass cytometry shows lupus panniculitis lesions are dominated by cytotoxic and skin‐homing T cells with abundant macrophages and B‐cell aggregates. Spatial neighborhood analysis reveals organized leukocyte architecture, including B‐cell proximity to naïve T cells and M1 macrophages to cytotoxic T cells.
Milad Ameri, Reihane Ziadlou, Stephan Traidl, Milena Sokolowska, Emmanuel Contassot, Nick Li, Maija Kiuru, Isabel Kolm, Werner Kempf, Emanual Maverakis, Cezmi Akdis, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin Degradation and Lipid Metabolism Regulate Human Tc2 Cell Effector Functions

Allergy, EarlyView.
Human Tc2 cells exhibit a metabolically active phenotype characterized by enhanced glycolysis, mitochondrial respiration, and fatty acid uptake dependent on PPARγ. Alarmins strongly amplify IL‐5 and IL‐13 production in Tc2 cells, supporting a shared immunometabolic program across type 2 lymphocytes.
Sabrina de Souza Ferreira, Lisa Holla, Sophia Björkander, Marie Kaarup Bek, Lorenz Wirth, Patrick A. Shearer, Jesper Säfholm, Erik Sachs, Mamdoh Al‐Ameri, Kasra Vali, Sandra Ekström, Erik Melén, Jenny Mjösberg, Christopher Andrew Tibbitt   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nasal Epithelial Immune Signatures Are Associated With Age‐Dependent Asthma Trajectories in Early Life

Allergy, EarlyView.
Nasal epithelial transcriptomics identified three cytokine‐associated epithelial immune programs linked to childhood asthma phenotypes. Age‐associated epithelial polarization shifted from IFN/type‐17‐associated toward type‐2‐associated programs after 3 years of age.
Constanze A. Jakwerth, Sabina Illi, Helen Charles, Madlen Oelsner, Amr A. Gabr, Ulrich M. Zissler, Anna Erb, Martin Feuerherd, Felix Drost, Maren Büttner, Benjamin Schubert, Nicole Maison, Jimmy Omony, Markus Weckmann, Ruth Grychtol, Anna‐Maria Dittrich, Svenja Foth, Chrysanthi Skevaki, Tobias Trojan, Silke van Koningsbruggen‐Rietschel, Gesine Hansen, Thomas Bahmer, Klaus F. Rabe, Folke Brinkmann, Matthias Volkmar Kopp, Ulrike Protzer, Adam M. Chaker, Bianca Schaub, Erika von Mutius, Carsten B. Schmidt‐Weber, the ALLIANCE Study Group as part of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Mira Bürk, Sybille Contento, Markus Ege, Kristina Gottschau, Silvia Gschwendtner, Alexander Hose, Lena Lagally, Michael Schloter, Lena Ullemeyer, Esther Zeitlmann, Mustafa Abdo, Heike Biller, Karoline I. Gaede, Clara Haug, Nikolas Jacobs, Anne‐Marie Kirsten, Inke R. König, Lea Kronziel, Gyde Nissen, Frauke Pedersen, Loana Pennerd, Isabell Ricklefs, Vera Veith, Henrik Watz, Marie Bickes, Mifflin‐Rae Calvero, David S. DeLuca, Svenja Gaedcke, Anika Habener, Christine Happle, Adan Chari Jirmo, Bin Liu, Lennart Riemann, Nicolaus Schwerk, Inga Jerrentrup, Harald Renz, Stefanie Weber, Miguel A. Alejandre Alcazar, Samira Blau, Ernst Rietschel, Jan‐Christoph Thomassen   +71 more
wiley   +1 more source