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Autocrine IGF-II-Associated Cancers: From a Rare Paraneoplastic Event to a Hallmark in Malignancy [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
The paraneoplastic syndrome referred in the literature as non-islet-cell tumor hypoglycemia (NICTH) and extra-pancreatic tumor hypoglycemia (EPTH) was first reported almost a century ago, and the role of cancer-secreted IGF-II in causing this blood ...
Pierluigi Scalia   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Determinants of IGF-II influencing stability, receptor binding and activation [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Insulin like growth factor II (IGF-II) is involved in metabolic and mitogenic signalling in mammalian cells and plays important roles in normal fetal development and postnatal growth.
Andrew Blyth   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Understanding IGF-II Action through Insights into Receptor Binding and Activation [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2020
The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system regulates metabolic and mitogenic signaling through an intricate network of related receptors and hormones. IGF-II is one of several hormones within this system that primarily regulates mitogenic functions and ...
Andrew J. Blyth   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

IGF-II promotes neuroprotection and neuroplasticity recovery in a long-lasting model of oxidative damage induced by glucocorticoids [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2017
Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is a naturally occurring hormone that exerts neurotrophic and neuroprotective properties in a wide range of neurodegenerative diseases and ageing.
E. Martín-Montañez   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Re-expression of IGF-II is important for beta cell regeneration in adult mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The key factors which support re-expansion of beta cell numbers after injury are largely unknown. Insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) plays a critical role in supporting cell division and differentiation during ontogeny but its role in the adult is ...
Luxian Zhou   +8 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II- mediated fibrosis in pathogenic lung conditions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Type 2 insulin-like growth factor (IGF-II) levels are increased in fibrosing lung diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and scleroderma/systemic sclerosis-associated pulmonary fibrosis (SSc). Our goal was to investigate the contribution of
Sara M Garrett   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reduced Fragmentation of IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3 as a Potential Mechanism for Decreased Ratio of IGF-II to IGFBPs in Cerebrospinal Fluid in Response to Repeated Intrathecal Administration of Triamcinolone Acetonide in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease of the brain and spinal cord causing a wide range of symptoms such as impaired walking capability, spasticity, fatigue, and pain. The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system has regulatory functions
Andreas Hoeflich   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The impact of a human IGF-II analog ([Leu27]IGF-II) on fetal growth in a mouse model of fetal growth restriction. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 2016
Enhancing placental insulin-like growth factor (IGF) availability appears to be an attractive strategy for improving outcomes in fetal growth restriction (FGR).
Charnock JC   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Insulin-like growth factor II prevents oxidative and neuronal damage in cellular and mice models of Parkinson's disease

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2021
Oxidative distress and mitochondrial dysfunction, are key factors involved in the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD). The pleiotropic hormone insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) has shown neuroprotective and antioxidant effects in some ...
Elisa Martín-Montañez   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin-like growth factor-II overexpression accelerates parthenogenetic stem cell differentiation into cardiomyocytes and improves cardiac function after acute myocardial infarction in mice

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Parthenogenetic stem cells (PSCs) are a promising source of regenerated cardiomyocytes; however, their application may be limited without a paternal genome.
Yi Sui   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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