Orthopoxvirus IL-18 Binding Proteins: Affinities and Antagonist Activities
The affinities of purified recombinant human IL-18 binding protein (BP) and ectromelia and cowpox virus homologs for human and murine IL-18 were compared by plasmon resonance. The dissociation constants of human IL-18BP were similar for murine and human IL-18. By contrast, the dissociation constants of the viral proteins for murine IL-18 were 12- to 50-
Calderara, Silvio +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Predicted IL-18/IL-18R Binding Improvement Through Protein Interface Modification with Computer-Aided Design. [PDF]
Cytokine-mediated immunotherapy has rapidly emerged as an effective alternative approach for cancer treatment by modulating the anti-tumor response.
Prompat N +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Autoinflammatory periodic fever, immunodeficiency, and thrombocytopenia (PFIT) caused by mutation in actinregulatory gene WDR1 [PDF]
The importance of actin dynamics in the activation of the inflammasome is becoming increasingly apparent. IL-1β, which is activated by the inflammasome, is known to be central to the pathogenesis of many monogenic autoinflammatory diseases.
Anderson, G +19 more
core +2 more sources
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) can effectively activate natural killer (NK) cells and induce large concentrations of interferon-γ (IFN-γ). In healthy humans, IL-18 binding protein (IL-18BP) can inhibit the binding of IL-18 to IL-18R and counteract the biological
Qiang Meng +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural requirements of six naturally occurring isoforms of the IL-18 binding protein to inhibit IL-18 [PDF]
A novel, constitutively expressed and secreted IL-18 binding protein (IL-18BP) neutralizes IL-18 and thereby suppresses the production of IFN-γ, resulting in reduced T-helper type 1 immune responses. In the present study, four human and two mouse isoforms, resulting from mRNA splicing and found in various cDNA libraries, were expressed, purified, and ...
S H, Kim +6 more
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Glucocorticoids for human skin: New aspects of the mechanism of action [PDF]
Topical glucocorticoids have always been considered first-line drugs for inflammatory diseases of the skin and bronchial system. Applied systemically, glucocorticoids are used for severe inflammatory and immunological diseases and the inhibition of ...
Ahmed, M. +4 more
core +1 more source
Surface cysteine to serine substitutions in IL-18 reduce aggregation and enhance activity [PDF]
Background Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is prone to form multimers resulting in inactive aggregates, making this cytokine unstable for clinical use. Therefore, mutations have been introduced into recombinant IL-18 to overcome this issue. Methods To prevent the
Jirakrit Saetang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Inflammatory responses in primary muscle cell cultures in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) [PDF]
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Martin, Samuel A.M. +3 more
core +2 more sources
IL–18 and IL–18 binding protein levels in patients with dengue virus infection
AbstractObjectiveTo determine the levels of IL-18 and IL-18 binding protein (BP) in patients with dengue virus infection.MethodsAcute and convalescent sera were collected from each patient. Control group was sera from blood donors. The levels of both IL-18 and IL-18BP were measured by ELISA assays.ResultsIt was shown that IL-18 and IL-18BP levels were ...
Chirathaworn, Chintana +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Persistent systemic microbial translocation, inflammation, and intestinal damage during Clostridioides difficile infection [PDF]
Background. Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) might be complicated by the development of nosocomial bloodstream infection (n-BSI). Based on the hypothesis that alteration of the normal gut integrity is present during CDI, we evaluated markers of ...
Aversano, L. +13 more
core +1 more source

