Results 101 to 110 of about 1,106,140 (286)

Serum soluble ST2 is associated with ER-positive breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: ST2, a member of the interleukin (IL)-1receptor family, regulates Th1/Th2 immune responses in autoimmune and inflammatory conditions.
Cai-gang Liu   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term IL-33-producing epithelial progenitor cells in chronic obstructive lung disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Chronic obstructive lung disease is characterized by persistent abnormalities in epithelial and immune cell function that are driven, at least in part, by infection. Analysis of parainfluenza virus infection in mice revealed an unexpected role for innate
Anand C. Patel   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL-33 and IL-3 synergistically induce CD25 expression on human basophils without functional IL-2 signaling: a potential marker of severe COVID-19

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
CD25 (IL-2 receptor alpha chain) is a key component of the high-affinity receptor for the IL-2 cytokine and regulates the proliferation, survival, and differentiation of immune cells.
Sruthi Vijaya Retnakumar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Immunomodulatory Cytokine Regulates Inflammation, Diabetes, and Obesity to Protect From Diabetic Nephropathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Obesity-linked (type 2) diabetic nephropathy (T2DN) has become the largest contributor to morbidity and mortality in the modern world. Recent evidences suggest that inflammation may contribute to the pathogenesis of T2DN and T-regulatory cells (Treg) are
Vikram Sabapathy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple ETS family transcription factors bind mutant p53 via distinct interaction regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mutant p53 gain‐of‐function is thought to be mediated by interaction with other transcription factors. We identify multiple ETS transcription factors that can bind mutant p53 and found that this interaction can be promoted by a PXXPP motif. ETS proteins that strongly bound mutant p53 were upregulated in ovarian cancer compared to ETS proteins that ...
Stephanie A. Metcalf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL1RAP Expression in Human Atherosclerosis: A Target of Novel Antibodies to Reduce Vascular Inflammation and Adhesion

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Blockade of IL1RAP (interleukin 1 receptor associated protein) was recently shown to reduce atherosclerosis in mice, but the effect on human vascular cells is largely unknown.
Madelene Lindkvist   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

ILC2s chew the fat. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In this issue of JEM, Rana et al. (https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20190689) report that adipose tissue multipotent stromal cells (MSCs) provide multifaceted support for adipose tissue-resident ILC2s through contact-mediated proliferation and IL-33-mediated ...
Locksley, Richard M   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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