Results 131 to 140 of about 1,106,140 (286)

IL-33/IL-31 Axis: A Potential Inflammatory Pathway

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2018
Cytokines play an important role in the regulation of the immune system (adaptive and innate). Given their importance in proinflammatory processes, cytokines have been used for understanding the pathogenesis and as biomarkers in many diseases.
Eleonora Di Salvo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behçet hastalığında serum IL-33 düzeyi ve IL-33 gen polimorfizmleri

open access: yes, 2020
Tekrarlayıcı mukokutanöz, oküler, kas-iskelet, gastrointestinal ve santral sinir sistem tutulumları ile karakterize, inflamatuar bir hastalık olan Behçet hastalığı (BH), ülkemizin de içinde bulunduğu bazı coğrafik alanlarda sık görülmektedir. Etiyopatogenezi tam olarak aydınlatılamamış olsa da immün aktivasyon, IL-1ß düzeyinde artış ve IL-1 gen ...
openaire   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal changes in the expression of IL-33 and IL-33 regulated genes in relapsing remitting MS.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that the expression of IL-33 in MS is dynamic and is likely to reflect the clinical and radiological changes during the course of RRMS.
Subramaniam Sriram   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The neural crest‐associated gene ERRFI1 is involved in melanoma progression and resistance toward targeted therapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
ERRFI1, a neural crest (NC)‐associated gene, was upregulated in melanoma and negatively correlated with the expression of melanocytic differentiation markers and the susceptibility of melanoma cells toward BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi). Knocking down ERRFI1 significantly increased the sensitivity of melanoma cells to BRAFi.
Nina Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma extrachromosomal circular DNA as a biomarker in EGFR‐targeted therapy of non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detection of extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) in plasma samples from EGFR‐mutated non‐small cell lung cancer patients. Plasma was collected before and during treatment with the EGFR‐tyrosine kinase inhibitor osimertinib. Plasma eccDNA was detected in all cancer samples, and the presence of the EGFR gene on eccDNA serves as a potential biomarker ...
Simone Stensgaard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CREB regulates Foxp3+ST-2+ TREGS with enhanced IL-10 production

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionRegulatory T-cells (Tregs) are characterized by the expression of Foxp3, a master regulator involved in the development and function of Tregs.
Sudheendra Hebbar Subramanyam   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

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