Results 61 to 70 of about 1,332,792 (304)
Efficacy and Safety of Amrubicin in Small Cell Carcinoma Previously Treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Chemotherapy [PDF]
三重大学博士(医学)application/pdfAdding an immune checkpoint inhibitor to chemotherapy to treat extensive-stage small cell lung cancer is effective. However, there are no reports of an effective second-line treatment in patients previously treated with ...
西村, 正, ニシムラ, タダシ
core +1 more source
Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Negative Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Checkpoint inhibitors are a modern therapeutic approach for treating various types of cancer, metabolic diseases, and chronic infections. The main goal of this therapy is to specifically unlock the immune system, allowing it to recognize and eliminate cancer cells or pathogens, primarily through the activation of T lymphocytes.
Magda Drewniak-Świtalska +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Cancer therapeutic implications of microRNAs in the regulation of immune checkpoint blockade [PDF]
Dampening of patients’ immune response to tumor-specific antigens is a major reason for tumor development and progression. Within tumor microenvironment, aberrant expression of immune checkpoints changes T lymphocyte activity, and induces immune ...
Yan Zhang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Management of the Cardiovascular Adverse Effects of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
With the rising use of immune checkpoint inhibitors in oncologic treatment, many so called immune related adverse events have been described. The guidelines regarding management of hepatitis, gastritis and dermatitis have been well discussed in ...
Elsaygh, Hassan Nabil
core
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley +1 more source
Pneumonitis and multiple pneumonial infections under combined immune‐checkpoint inhibition
The introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors and targeted therapies has revolutionized melanoma treatment. The downside are immune‐mediated adverse events which are frequent and require close patient management.
Kristine E. Mayer +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Neurotoxicity
: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have recently been used as a promising treatment for cancer, while their toxicity and immune-related side effects can be seen in any organ, including the nervous system. In contrast to other immune-related adverse events (irAEs), neurological irAEs (nAEs) are rare, with varying incidence and symptom complexity ...
Zhao, Zhiyi +4 more
openaire +3 more sources

