Structure of Rad5 provides insights into its role in tolerance to replication stress
The Rad5 family of proteins are critical genome maintenance factors, with helicase-like transcription factor (HLTF) and SNF2 histone linker PHD RING helicase (SHRPH) in humans implicated in several types of cancer.
Miaomiao Shen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Simultaneous suppression of PKM2 and PHGDH elicits synergistic anti-cancer effect in NSCLC
Metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of human cancer. Cancer cells exhibit enhanced glycolysis, which allows glycolytic intermediates to be diverted into several other biosynthetic pathways, such as serine synthesis.
Kaixuan Wang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of mTOR signaling in tumor microenvironment. An overview [PDF]
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway regulates major processes by integrating a variety of exogenous cues, including diverse environmental inputs in the tumor microenvironment (TME).
Bazzichetto, Chiara +8 more
core +2 more sources
The Immune Microenvironment in Pancreatic Cancer [PDF]
The biology of solid tumors is strongly determined by the interactions of cancer cells with their surrounding microenvironment. In this regard, pancreatic cancer (pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, PDAC) represents a paradigmatic example for the multitude of possible tumor–stroma interactions.
Magdalena Huber +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
VIP treatment prevents embryo resorption by modulating efferocytosis and activation profile of maternal macrophages in the CBAxDBA resorption prone model [PDF]
Successful embryo implantation occurs followed by a local pro-inflammatory response subsequently shifted toward a tolerogenic one. VIP (vasoactive intestinal peptide) has embryotrofic, anti-inflammatory and tolerogenic effects.
Calo, Guillermina +7 more
core +1 more source
Static Magnetic Field Accelerates Diabetic Wound Healing by Facilitating Resolution of Inflammation
Impaired wound healing is commonly encountered in patients with diabetes mellitus, which may lead to severe outcomes such as amputation, if untreated timely. Macrophage plays a critical role in the healing process including the resolution phase. Although
Wenlong Shang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The identification of predictive biomarkers and novel targets to optimize immunotherapy strategies for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is urgently needed. CD38 is a multifunctional glycoprotein that acts as an ectoenzyme and immune receptor. However, the
Ying Zhu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are one of the most enriched components of Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) microenvironment, which are tightly related to the metastasis and invasion of HCC.
Haixu Xu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploiting the neoantigen landscape for immunotherapy of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma [PDF]
Immunotherapy approaches for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) have met with limited success. It has been postulated that a low mutation load may lead to a paucity of T cells within the tumor microenvironment (TME).
Alvarez, Hector A. +13 more
core +1 more source
Drosophila as a model system to study nonautonomous mechanisms affecting tumour growth and cell death [PDF]
The study of cancer has represented a central focus in medical research for over a century. The great complexity and constant evolution of the pathology require the use of multiple research model systems and interdisciplinary approaches.
Cordero, Julia B. +2 more
core +7 more sources

