Results 11 to 20 of about 2,138,040 (291)

Innate immunity [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Immunology, 2010
Innate immunity is an exciting area of research in rhinology because emerging evidence suggests that abnormal local immune responses, rather than pathogen-specific adaptive immunity, may play a more important role in the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).
Artis, D., Tschopp, J.
  +10 more sources

The Epitranscriptome and Innate Immunity [PDF]

open access: yesPLOS Genetics, 2015
Our knowledge of the variety and abundances of RNA base modifications is rapidly increasing. Modified bases have critical roles in tRNAs, rRNAs, translation, splicing, RNA interference, and other RNA processes, and are now increasingly detected in all types of transcripts.
O'Connell, Mary   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Innate Immunity

open access: yes, 2022
AbstractResearch on the innate immunity has accelerated over the last decades. The main reason for this has been the discovery of receptors recognizing danger molecules from pathogens. This has been facilitated through genome and transcriptome sequencing of different fish species.
Dalmo, Roy Ambli, Bøgwald, Jarl
openaire   +2 more sources

The long non-coding RNA LUCAT1 is a negative feedback regulator of interferon responses in humans

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
lncRNAs are transcriptional regulators, but little is known of them functioning as negative feedback regulators of inflammation in humans. Here, the authors show that the human lncRNA LUCAT1 sequesters STAT1 to limit JAK/STAT signaling and the ...
Shiuli Agarwal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Naturally derived cytokine peptides limit virus replication and severe disease during influenza A virus infection

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology, 2023
Objectives Novel host‐targeted therapeutics could treat severe influenza A virus (IAV) infections, with reduced risk of drug resistance. LAT8881 is a synthetic form of the naturally occurring C‐terminal fragment of human growth hormone.
Christopher M Harpur   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

TLR4 links innate immunity and fatty acid-induced insulin resistance.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2006
TLR4 is the receptor for LPS and plays a critical role in innate immunity. Stimulation of TLR4 activates proinflammatory pathways and induces cytokine expression in a variety of cell types.
Hang Shi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An ocular Th1 immune response promotes corneal nerve damage independently of the development of corneal epitheliopathy

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2023
Proper sight is not possible without a smooth, transparent cornea, which is highly exposed to environmental threats. The abundant corneal nerves are interspersed with epithelial cells in the anterior corneal surface and are instrumental to corneal ...
Alexia Vereertbrugghen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting RIP Kinases in Chronic Inflammatory Disease

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Chronic inflammatory disorders are characterised by aberrant and exaggerated inflammatory immune cell responses. Modes of extrinsic cell death, apoptosis and necroptosis, have now been shown to be potent drivers of deleterious inflammation, and mutations
Mary Speir   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and Localization of Paneth Cells and Their α-Defensins in the Small Intestine of Adult Mouse

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Paneth cells contribute to intestinal innate immunity by sensing bacteria and secreting α-defensin. In Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice, α-defensin termed cryptdin (Crp) in Paneth cells consists of six major isoforms, Crp1 to 6.
Kiminori Nakamura   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-like receptors in innate immunity.

open access: yesInternational Immunology, 2004
Functional characterization of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) has established that innate immunity is a skillful system that detects invasion of microbial pathogens.
K. Takeda, S. Akira
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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