Results 51 to 60 of about 287 (117)
Humoral epitope dominance and immune imprinting by SARS‐CoV‐1 and SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccines
We investigated Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) vaccine candidates expressing the SARS‐CoV‐1 or SARS‐CoV‐2 Spike, as a primary or booster immunization, for their ability to induce antibodies targeting different epitopes on the SARS‐CoV‐2 RBD and broad cross‐reactive or cross‐neutralizing responses in C57BL/6 and antibody humanized (Ig‐humanized) mice ...
Deborah L Burnett +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Factors in B cell competition and immunodominance
AbstractThe majority of all vaccines work by inducing protective antibody responses. The mechanisms by which the B cells responsible for producing protective antibodies are elicited to respond are not well understood. Interclonal B cell competition to complex antigens, particularly in germinal centers, has emerged as an important hurdle in designing ...
Abbott, Robert K., Crotty, Shane
openaire +3 more sources
One of the major contributions to protective immunity to influenza viruses that is provided by virus-specific CD4 T cells is delivery of effector function to the infected lung.
Katherine A. Richards +6 more
doaj +1 more source
ERAP1 Allotypes 2 and 10 Differentially Regulate the Immunopeptidome of Melanocytes
ERAP1 is an intracellular aminopeptidase that edits antigenic peptides to be presented by MHC class I molecules and is found in distinct functional allotypes in individuals. To investigate how different disease‐associated ERAP1 allotypes affect the cellular immunopeptidome, we generated A375 melanoma cell clones carrying either allotype 2 or allotype ...
Martha Nikopaschou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The anti‐tumour immune response plays a pivotal role in eliminating tumour cells, with the presence of tumour‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) often correlated with improved patient outcomes. Among these, CD4+ T lymphocytes act as key orchestrators of the immune response, functioning as effector and regulatory cells, and are essential for ...
Gonzalo Lázaro +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Immunodominant-Peptide Recognition: Beta Testing TCRαβ [PDF]
SummaryIn this issue, Ishizuka et al. (2008) define human T cell-receptor recognition of an immunodominant influenza A matrix peptide bound to human leukocyte antigen HLA-A∗0201 in atomic detail, raising provocative questions about β chain function.
Wang, Jia-huai +2 more
openaire +1 more source
ABSTRACT Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)‐associated ocular diseases have gained increasing attention due to a recent rise in cases diagnosed in Asia. A glycoprotein encoded by the virus UL55 gene, glycoprotein B (gB), is essential for viral entry and a primary target for naturally‐produced antibodies and vaccine development.
Tantri Lestari +28 more
wiley +1 more source
Impaired vaccination responses leave older adults more vulnerable to severe influenza (flu) infections. Pretreatment with senolytic Dasatinib and Quercertin (D + Q) did not improve vaccine responses but altered some responses to sublethal flu challenge. Despite these changes, overall flu outcomes were not impacted.
Andreia N. Cadar +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Predicting HLA CD4 Immunogenicity in Human Populations
BackgroundPrediction of T cell immunogenicity is a topic of considerable interest, both in terms of basic understanding of the mechanisms of T cells responses and in terms of practical applications.
Sandeep Kumar Dhanda +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Glässer’s disease caused by Glaesserella parasuis (GPS) is a severe disease that results in substantial economic losses to the swine industry worldwide. Here we describe a multiepitope vaccine cocktail (MEVC) that was designed using reverse vaccinology and immunoinformatics. The MEVC was comprised of three multiepitope subunits (MESs, designated as TB,
Yan Gong +10 more
wiley +1 more source

