Results 111 to 120 of about 491,747 (317)

Modulation of Tumor Immunity by Soluble and Membrane-Bound Molecules at the Immunological Synapse

open access: yesClinical and Developmental Immunology, 2013
To circumvent pathology caused by infectious microbes and tumor growth, the host immune system must constantly clear harmful microorganisms and potentially malignant transformed cells. This task is accomplished in part by T-cells, which can directly kill
Pablo A. González   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Protein Kinase Cη in T cell biology

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2012
Protein kinase Cη (PKCη) is a member of the novel PKC subfamily, which also includes δ, ε, and θ isoforms. Compared to the other novel PKCs, the function of PKCη in the immune system is largely unknown.
Nicholas R.J. Gascoigne
doaj   +1 more source

The Actin Cytoskeleton: A Mechanical Intermediate for Signal Integration at the Immunological Synapse

open access: yesFront. Cell Dev. Biol., 2018
The immunological synapse (IS) is a specialized structure that serves as a platform for cell-cell communication between a T cell and an antigen-presenting cell (APC).
Nathan H. Roy, J. Burkhardt
semanticscholar   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Kinase C δ Regulates the Depletion of Actin at the Immunological Synapse Required for Polarized Exosome Secretion by T Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Multivesicular bodies (MVB) are endocytic compartments that enclose intraluminal vesicles (ILVs) formed by inward budding from the limiting membrane of endosomes. In T lymphocytes, ILVs are secreted as Fas ligand-bearing, pro-apoptotic exosomes following
Gonzalo Herranz   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparative Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas Reveals the Genetic Regulation of Reproductive Traits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A cross‐species single‐cell transcriptomic atlas of reproductive and central nervous system tissues from sheep and humans reveals conserved cellular programs and regulatory networks that regulated fertility. Integration with GWAS for sheep lifetime average litter size identifies UNC5–SLIT–BMP signaling as a core pathway coordinating neuroendocrine ...
Bingru Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

T cell–dendritic cell immunological synapses

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Immunology, 2006
Dendritic cells (DCs) are myeloid lineage cells that are imprinted by their environment and that mature in response to microbial products. A crucial role of the DC is to impart this context-specific information to T cells as well as to present self and foreign MHC-peptide complexes through formation of an immunological synapse.
Dustin, M, Tseng, S, Varma, R, Campi, G
openaire   +3 more sources

Interleukin-21, acting beyond the immunological synapse, independently controls T follicular helper and germinal center B cells.

open access: yesImmunity, 2022
Isaak Quast   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cytokine‐Engineered Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐T Cell Therapy: How to Balance the Efficacy and Toxicity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytokine‐engineered CAR‐T cells represent a promising immunotherapy against malignancies due to direct tumor killing and potent immunity response. However, significant toxicities, including CRS and ICANS, have restricted clinical applications. How to keep the risk‐benefit balance of the advanced therapy is of great importance for maximizing the benefit
Xinru Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing T cells form an immunological synapse for passage through the β−selection checkpoint

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2019
The β-selection checkpoint of T cell development tests whether the cell has recombined its genomic DNA to produce a functional T Cell Receptor β (TCRβ) receptor.
Amr H. Allam   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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