Results 121 to 130 of about 241,841 (240)

T Cell‐Mediated Targeting of Interneurons in Mice Shapes Hippocampal Remodeling and Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is associated with autoantibodies targeting distinct neuronal populations. In AE, antibodies against glutamate decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), expressed in GABAergic interneurons, are frequently detected. In GAD65‐AE, hippocampal biopsies often show infiltrates of CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (CTLs), suggesting a prominent T ...
Daniel S. Galvis‐Montes, Lukas Henning, Karen M. J. van Loo, Rainer Surges, Susanne Schoch, Albert J. Becker, Julika Pitsch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Genetic Factors Associated With Regression in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition with complex genetic and environmental underpinnings. A clinically significant subset of children with ASD experience developmental regression (regASD), characterized by the acute loss of previously acquired skills. The mechanisms, predictors, and molecular basis of
Anna Maruani, Emma Delclaud, Paul Bruzeau, Richard Delorme, Anne‐Claude Tabet, Valérie Vantalon, Jonathan Levy, Pierre Ellul   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

HLA‐B*15:21 carrier status is a susceptibility factor of carbamazepine‐induced nonimmediate cutaneous adverse reactions in HLA‐B*15:02‐negative patients: A retrospective cohort study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
After HLA‐B*15:02 screening, the residual risk of carbamazepine‐induced nonimmediate cutaneous adverse reactions is 0.059. Among these HLA‐B*15:02‐negative cases, HLA‐B*15:11 and HLA‐B*15:21 carrier status significantly increases the risk of carbamazepine‐induced nonimmediate cADR.
Warit Ruanglertboon, Chutima Seree‐aphinan, Antida Sangiemchoey, Khwanchanok Kaewpiboon, Taweesak Maneerot, Oradawan Plong‐on, Pornsiri Sangmanee, Punthipa Nichanon, Jariya Khayman, Jiraphan Manee, Areerat Hnoonual, Kanoot Jaruthamsophon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles‐Based Biological Macromolecule Delivery Systems: Biogenesis, Characterization, and Emerging Clinical Applications

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale membrane‐bound structures that play a pivotal role in intercellular communication by transporting bioactive molecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and organelles, between cells. Originating from the endosomal pathway, EVs reflect the physiological and pathological status of their parent
Emine İncilay Torunoğlu, Zeynep Betül Sarı, Muhammed Emin Sarı, Erdi Can Aytar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dendritic cell side of the immunological synapse: exploring terra incognita

, 2009
5 p.The activation and clonal expansion of naive T cells by antigen-loaded dendritic cells (DCs) in the lymph nodes is a key event during immune response.
Delgado-Martín, Cristina, Riol-Blanco, Lorena, Rodríguez-Fernández, José Luis, Escribano, Cristina   +3 more
core  

Neurovascular coupling in bone regeneration: Mechanisms, advanced biomaterials and challenges

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates various material strategies for neurovascularized bone regeneration, including electroactive scaffolds, ion‐loaded materials, drug delivery systems, surface modifications, cells/cell products, growth factors, and peptides. These approaches aim to synergistically promote the regeneration of neural, vascular, and bone tissues ...
Yixin Ma, Nan Jiang, Liyuan Chen, He Zhang, Xinjia Cai, Karan Gulati, Danqing He, Zhigang Cai, Yan Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source

The causal relationship between systemic lupus erythematosus and juvenile myoclonic epilepsy: A Mendelian randomization study and mediation analysis

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 98-105, Spring 2025.
Mendelian randomization (MR) studies were conducted using the inverse‐variance weighted (IVW) method, MR‐Egger and weighted median on juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) data from the Integrative Epidemiology Unit (IEU) Open genome‐wide association study (GWAS) database and the International League Against Epilepsy
Sirui Chen, Ningning Zhang, Ruirui Zhang, Lan Zhang, Dadong Luo, Junqiang Li, Yaqing Liu, Yunan Wang, Xinyue Duan, Xin Tian, Tiancheng Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Glycolipids on the CD4+ T Cell-Macrophage Immunological Synapse. [PDF]

J Immunol, 2023
Mwebaza I, Shaw R, Li Q, Fletcher S, Achkar JM, Harding CV, Carpenter SM, Boom WH.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cysteine Peptidases in Antitumor Immunity: Unraveling Antigen‐Presenting Cell Regulation and Therapeutic Potential

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the central role of cysteine peptidases in modulating antigen‐presenting cell (APC) function and antitumor immune responses, highlighting their critical significance in overcoming tumor immune evasion. Current research has established that cysteine peptidase subtypes, including cathepsins B, S, L, and X, exert ...
Yimao Wu, Xiaoyan Chen, Zichang Chen, Yalun Liang, Gokhan Zengin, Qian Zhang, Wenlong Sun, Meng‐Yao Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source