Results 111 to 120 of about 241,841 (240)

Oral Actinomyces Species Exposure is Associated with Anxiety‐Like Behavior, Mitochondrial Remodeling, and Altered GABAergic Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral exposure to cannabis‐associated Actinomyces species, particularly A. meyeri, is associated with anxiety‐like behavior in mice in the absence of detectable bacterial translocation or overt systemic inflammation. These findings support a potential oral‐brain metabolic axis involving candidate metabolites such as arginine and argininosuccinate ...
Tabinda Salman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between membrane elasticity and active cytoskeleton forces regulates the aggregation dynamics of the immunological synapse

open access: yes, 2017
We use lattice Monte Carlo simulations to study the formation of the immunological synapse. The process is regulated by the interplay between membrane-mediated interactions and ATP-driven actin retrograde flow.
Oded Farago, Nadiv Dharan
core   +1 more source

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative anatomy of phagocytic and immunological synapses

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2016
The generation of phagocytic cups and immunological synapses are crucial events of the innate and adaptive immune responses, respectively. They are triggered by distinct immune receptors and performed by different cell types.
Florence eNiedergang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DISC1 is needed for the organization of cellular components at the immunological synapse. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
T-cells carry out their immune functions through receptor-based recognition and adhesion to target cells. The cell-cell junction that is created from this connection is known as the immunological synapse (IS); a cellular structure composed of organized ...
Ramakrishnan, Adarsh
core   +1 more source

Sacral Neural Crest‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Promote Pelvic Ganglion Repair Through Anti‐Pyroptotic Effects Involving ANXA1–FPR2 Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles derived from human pluripotent stem cell‐derived sacral neural crest cells promote repair of injured major pelvic ganglia and improve colorectal function. These vesicles reduce oxidative stress and pyroptosis, with ANXA1–FPR2 signaling contributing to their protective effects, and show a favorable therapeutic profile compared ...
Ting Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

HECTD1 Directs HIF‐1α to Facilitate Intestinal Inflammation and Carcinogenesis via Promoting Th17 Differentiation and Glycolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HECTD1 emerges as an upstream amplifier of Th17 metabolic programming by promoting K63‐linked ubiquitination of IGF2BP3 and enhancing HIF‐1α translation. HIF‐1α reciprocally drives HECTD1 transcription, establishing a positive regulatory loop that sustains glycolysis and Th17 differentiation.
Shuiyu Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programable Acoustic Single‐Cell Manipulation With Model‐Free Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Closed‐loop control with ultrasound enables precise, noninvasive manipulation of individual cells inside a microfluidic device using a model‐free reinforcement learning‐inspired algorithm, achieving 2D control using a single piezoelectric transducer.
Alexander Edthofer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Predictors of Response to Biologic Therapy and Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Patients With Nasal Polyps: A Systematic Review

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Biologics and endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) treat refractory chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP), but direct comparisons are lacking. We synthesized efficacy and subgroup data across randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of biologics and ESS.
Arun Chakravorty   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of a dynamic model for immunological synapse formation with effector functions: two pathways to synapse formation.

open access: yes, 2002
During antigen recognition by T cells different receptors and ligands form a pattern in the intercellular junction called the immunological synapse, which might be involved in T-cell activation. Recently, a synapse assembly model has been proposed, which
Yuko Hori   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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