Results 71 to 80 of about 4,214 (170)
Quality control of protein import into mammalian mitochondria
Abstract Mitochondrial function depends on the continuous import of hundreds of nuclear‐encoded proteins. Targeting and translocation of mitochondrial proteins is a multistep process that is inherently vulnerable to defects in cytosolic quality control systems as well as perturbations in mitochondrial protein import machinery and organelle function ...
Madeleine Goldstein +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Critical Role of GALNTs‐Regulated O‐GalNAc Glycosylation in Cancer Malignancy
The GALNT family initiates mucin‐type O‐GalNAc glycosylation in the Golgi apparatus and how regulatory mechanisms, including GALNT relocalization and microRNA control, modulate this process. Dysregulated O‐GalNAc glycosylation alters key cellular behaviors and promotes cancer malignancy, highlighting its relevance to tumor progression as well as its ...
Jiahao Liu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Regulation and Function of Hippo/YAP Pathway in Cancer
Hippo/YAP pathway signaling plays critical roles in the progression of multiple cancer types. This review summarizes current knowledge of Hippo/YAP pathway regulation and function in cancer. We discuss the core components of the Hippo/YAP pathway; its crosstalk with other signaling pathways; regulation by non‐coding RNAs; roles of YAP signaling in ...
Chinmoy Ghosh +3 more
wiley +1 more source
CD207+ dendritic cells (DCs) drive emphysema by promoting CD8⁺ T cell cytotoxicity via Birbeck granule‐dependent MHC‐I antigen presentation. This DC subset is expanded by cigarette smoke‐induced oxidative stress, which triggers granulocyte‐macrophage colony‐stimulating factor (GM‐CSF) release from airway epithelium.
Shurui Xuan +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell‐Free DNA‐Based Theranostics for Inflammatory Disorders
Summary on the dual potential of cfDNA as biomarkers and therapeutic targets for inflammatory disorders. Figure was created with BioRender.com. ABSTRACT Inflammatory disorders are characterized by immune‐mediated inflammatory cascades that can affect multiple organs.
Jiatong Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Dysregulation of immunoproteasomes in autoinflammatory syndromes
Abstract Immunoproteasomes degrade ubiquitin-coupled proteins and play a role in creating peptides for presentation by MHC class I proteins. Studies of gene-deficient mice, in which each immunoproteasomal subunit was affected, have demonstrated that dysfunction of immunoproteasomes leads to immunodeficiency, i.e.
openaire +2 more sources
Background Proteasomes play a central role in the major histocompatibility class I (MHCI) antigen processing pathway. They conduct the proteolytic degradation of proteins in the cytosol, generating the C-terminus of CD8 T cell epitopes and MHCI-peptide ...
Lafuente Esther M +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Immune and non-immune functions of the immunoproteasome
The biological importance of the ubiquitin-proteasome system in the control of myriad cellular processes has been well-recognized; however, the pathophysiological significance of the immunoproteasome, the inducible form of the proteasome, has not been well-comprehended until lately.
Arkhjamil, Angeles +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Subversion of immunoproteasome subunit expression in dengue virus serotype 2-infected HepG2 cells
: INTRODUCTION: Infection with all serotypes of dengue virus (DV) results in augmented antigen presentation by MHC class I molecules. However, the upregulation of immunoproteasome subunits only results from infection with two serotypes. This study aims
Chye Sheng Gan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) stands as the prevailing chronic airway ailment, characterized by chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Current medications fall short in treatment of these diseases, underscoring the urgent need for effective ...
Bingxin Guo +20 more
doaj +1 more source

