Results 21 to 30 of about 21,607 (213)

Loss of C9orf72 perturbs the Ran-GTPase gradient and nucleocytoplasmic transport, generating compositionally diverse Importin β-1 granules.

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
A hexanucleotide (GGGGCC)n repeat expansion in C9orf72 causes amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), eliciting toxic effects through generation of RNA foci, dipeptide repeat proteins, and/or loss of C9orf72 protein ...
P. McGoldrick   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Viral Targeting of Importin Alpha-Mediated Nuclear Import to Block Innate Immunity

open access: yesCells, 2023
Cellular nucleocytoplasmic trafficking is mediated by the importin family of nuclear transport proteins. The well-characterized importin alpha (IMPA) and importin beta (IMPB) nuclear import pathway plays a crucial role in the innate immune response to ...
Olivia A. Vogel   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recognition of the TDP-43 nuclear localization signal by importin α1/β

open access: yesCell Reports, 2022
SUMMARY Cytoplasmic mislocalization of the TAR-DNA binding protein of 43 kDa (TDP-43) leads to large, insoluble aggregates that are a hallmark of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia.
Steven G. Doll   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural characterization of human importin alpha 7 in its cargo-free form at 2.5 Å resolution

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Shuttling of macromolecules between nucleus and cytoplasm is a tightly regulated process mediated through specific interactions between cargo and nuclear transport proteins.
S. Tsimbalyuk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza A virus use of BinCARD1 to facilitate the binding of viral NP to importin α7 is counteracted by TBK1-p62 axis-mediated autophagy

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Immunology, 2022
As a major component of the viral ribonucleoprotein (vRNP) complex in influenza A virus (IAV), nucleoprotein (NP) interacts with isoforms of importin α family members, leading to the import of itself and vRNP complex into the nucleus, a process pivotal ...
Xuyuan Wang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structure of IMPORTIN-4 bound to the H3–H4–ASF1 histone–histone chaperone complex

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2022
Importin-4 is the primary nuclear import receptor of core histones H3 and H4. Importin-4 binds the H3-H4 dimer and histone-chaperone ASF1 prior to nuclear import, but available structures of Importin-4·histone tail complexes do not explain how Importin-4
N. E. Bernardes   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Human Enzyme PADI4 Binds to the Nuclear Carrier Importin α3

open access: yesCells, 2022
PADI4 is a peptidyl-arginine deiminase (PADI) involved in the conversion of arginine to citrulline. PADI4 is present in macrophages, monocytes, granulocytes, and several cancer cells. It is the only PADI family member observed within both the nucleus and
J. Neira   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A system-wide mislocalization of RNA-binding proteins in motor neurons is a new feature of ALS

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2021
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a motor neuron disease characterized by progressive degeneration of motor neurons. Mislocalization of TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) is an early event in the formation of cytoplasmic TDP-43-positive inclusions ...
Yu-Ju Liu, Hung-Chih Kuo, Yijuang Chern
doaj   +1 more source

Drosophila Importin-α2 is involved in synapse, axon and muscle development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Nuclear import is required for communication between the cytoplasm and the nucleus and to enact lasting changes in gene transcription following stimuli.
Timothy J Mosca, Thomas L Schwarz
doaj   +1 more source

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