Results 61 to 70 of about 22,864 (242)
Incretin Hormones and Type 2 Diabetes—Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Approaches
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) are secreted from the gut upon nutrient stimulation and regulate postprandial metabolism.
Geke Aline Boer, Jens Juul Holst
doaj +1 more source
Insulin secretion is widely thought to be maximally stimulated in glucose concentrations of 16.7-to-30 mM (300-to-540 mg/dL). However, insulin secretion is seldom tested in hyperglycemia exceeding these levels despite the Guinness World Record being 147 ...
Katherine M. Gerber +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Apolipoprotein A-IV: a protein intimately involved in metabolism
The purpose of this review is to summarize our current understanding of the physiological roles of apoA-IV in metabolism, and to underscore the potential for apoA-IV to be a focus for new therapies aimed at the treatment of diabetes and obesity-related ...
Fei Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cancer Biology and Prevention in Diabetes
The available evidence suggests a complex relationship between diabetes and cancer. Epidemiological data suggest a positive correlation, however, in certain types of cancer, a more complex picture emerges, such as in some site-specific cancers being ...
Swayam Prakash Srivastava +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Potential Therapeutic Strategies in the Treatment of Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease
Metabolic-associated Fatty Liver Disease is one of the outstanding challenges in gastroenterology. The increasing incidence of the disease is undoubtedly connected with the ongoing obesity pandemic.
Aleksandra Bołdys +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbiota-Produced N-Formyl Peptide fMLF Promotes Obesity-Induced Glucose Intolerance. [PDF]
The composition of the gastrointestinal microbiota and associated metabolites changes dramatically with diet and the development of obesity. Although many correlations have been described, specific mechanistic links between these changes and glucose ...
Chan, Luisa S +16 more
core +1 more source
Cardiovascular effects of Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists [PDF]
Patients with type 2 diabetes have a several-fold increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease when compared with nondiabetic controls. Myocardial infarction and stroke are responsible for 75% of all death in patients with diabetes, who present a ...
Andrei C Sposito, Francisco Kerr Saraiva
core +1 more source
Effects of meal and incretins in the regulation of splanchnic blood flow
Objective Meal ingestion is followed by a redistribution of blood flow (BF) within the splanchnic region contributing to nutrient absorption, insulin secretion and glucose disposal, but factors regulating this phenomenon in humans are poorly known.
J. Koffert +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Phenotyping of type 2 diabetes mellitus at onset on the basis of fasting incretin tone: Results of a two-step cluster analysis [PDF]
Aims/Introduction: According to some authors, in type 2 diabetes there is a reduced postprandial action of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP).
Amato, M. +4 more
core +1 more source
Cirurgia metabólica - cura para diabete tipo 2 [PDF]
INTRODUCTION: Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia associated with several organs damage and failure. It is the most common cause of blindness, amputation and kidney failure in western adults, besides increase the
Tomaz, Carlos Alberto Bezerra +1 more
core +3 more sources

