Results 71 to 80 of about 49,383 (204)
Susceptibility of Legionella pneumophila grown extracellularly and in human monocytes to indole-3-propionic acid [PDF]
Indole-3-propionic acid (IPA), a phytohormone derivative, is a potent inhibitor of growth of Legionella pneumophila cultivated extracellularly in a chemically defined hypotonic medium and intracellularly in human monocytes. The inhibitory activity turns into bactericidal activity with increasing concentrations.
F, Mandelbaum-Shavit +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Hydrolysable tannin-based diet rich in gallotannins has a minimal impact on pig performance but significantly reduces salivary and bulbo-urethral gland size [PDF]
Tannins have long been considered ‘anti-nutritional’ factors in monogastric nutrition, shown to reduce feed intake and palatability. However, recent studies revealed that compared to condensed tannins, hydrolysable tannins (HT) appear to have far less ...
Ampuero-Kragten, S. +7 more
core +1 more source
Expedient Iodocyclization Approach Toward Polysubstituted 3H-Benzo[e]indoles [PDF]
A facile and expedient iodocyclization of 4-(2-prop-1-ynylphenyl)-1H-pyrroles towards the synthesis of polysubstituted 3H-benzo[e]indoles is reported.
Back, David F. +4 more
core +2 more sources
IR‐induced dysbiosis depletes P. coprophilus and its metabolite 6‐methyluracil, leading to disinhibition of the IDO1‐Kyn‐AHR axis. This results in sustained fibroblast activation and collagen deposition, driving radiation induced intestinal fibrosis. ABSTRACT Therapeutic options for radiation‐induced intestinal fibrosis (RIF) remain limited. This study
Jiaxin Zhang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of microbial indole metabolites in tumor
The gut microbiota can produce a variety of microbial-derived metabolites to influence tumor development. Tryptophan, an essential amino acid in the human body, can be converted by microorganisms via the indole pathway to indole metabolites such as ...
Dingjiacheng Jia +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Feed interventions and skatole deposition [PDF]
Skatole produced in the large intestine of the pig and the testicular steroid androstenone are the main substances contributing to boar tainted meat from entire male pigs.
Jensen, Rikke Lassen
core
Dietary fibre and the importance of the gut microbiota in feline nutrition : a review [PDF]
Domestic cats are obligate carnivores and in this light hindgut fermentation has been considered unimportant in this species. However, a diverse microbiota has been found in the small and large intestines of domestic cats.
Hesta, Myriam +2 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Indole-3-propionic acid reduces lipid peroxidation induced by potassium iodate in porcine thyroid
Abstract Iodine is a trace element indispensable for thyroid hormone biosynthesis but its deficiency is a global problem. Programs of iodine prophylaxis are frequently based on salt iodization with the use of potassium iodate (KIO 3 ), which, however, reveals potential ...
Paulina Iwan +1 more
openaire +1 more source
A fluorometric method for the estimation of tryptophan [PDF]
The various colorimetric methods now employed for the estimation of tryptophan are not specific for tryptophan but give colored products with many compounds containing the indole nucleus, including indole itself.
Gordon, Malcolm, Mitchell, Herschel K.
core

