Results 71 to 80 of about 49,383 (204)

Susceptibility of Legionella pneumophila grown extracellularly and in human monocytes to indole-3-propionic acid [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1991
Indole-3-propionic acid (IPA), a phytohormone derivative, is a potent inhibitor of growth of Legionella pneumophila cultivated extracellularly in a chemically defined hypotonic medium and intracellularly in human monocytes. The inhibitory activity turns into bactericidal activity with increasing concentrations.
F, Mandelbaum-Shavit   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrolysable tannin-based diet rich in gallotannins has a minimal impact on pig performance but significantly reduces salivary and bulbo-urethral gland size [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Tannins have long been considered ‘anti-nutritional’ factors in monogastric nutrition, shown to reduce feed intake and palatability. However, recent studies revealed that compared to condensed tannins, hydrolysable tannins (HT) appear to have far less ...
Ampuero-Kragten, S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Expedient Iodocyclization Approach Toward Polysubstituted 3H-Benzo[e]indoles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A facile and expedient iodocyclization of 4-(2-prop-1-ynylphenyl)-1H-pyrroles towards the synthesis of polysubstituted 3H-benzo[e]indoles is reported.
Back, David F.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Phocaeicola coprophilus‐Derived 6‐Methyluracil Attenuates Radiation‐Induced Intestinal Fibrosis by Suppressing the IDO1‐Kynurenine‐AHR Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
IR‐induced dysbiosis depletes P. coprophilus and its metabolite 6‐methyluracil, leading to disinhibition of the IDO1‐Kyn‐AHR axis. This results in sustained fibroblast activation and collagen deposition, driving radiation induced intestinal fibrosis. ABSTRACT Therapeutic options for radiation‐induced intestinal fibrosis (RIF) remain limited. This study
Jiaxin Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of microbial indole metabolites in tumor

open access: yesGut Microbes
The gut microbiota can produce a variety of microbial-derived metabolites to influence tumor development. Tryptophan, an essential amino acid in the human body, can be converted by microorganisms via the indole pathway to indole metabolites such as ...
Dingjiacheng Jia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feed interventions and skatole deposition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Skatole produced in the large intestine of the pig and the testicular steroid androstenone are the main substances contributing to boar tainted meat from entire male pigs.
Jensen, Rikke Lassen
core  

Dietary fibre and the importance of the gut microbiota in feline nutrition : a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Domestic cats are obligate carnivores and in this light hindgut fermentation has been considered unimportant in this species. However, a diverse microbiota has been found in the small and large intestines of domestic cats.
Hesta, Myriam   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Non‐Coding RNA Axis in Immune Modulation and Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indole-3-propionic acid reduces lipid peroxidation induced by potassium iodate in porcine thyroid

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Toxicology, 2021
Abstract Iodine is a trace element indispensable for thyroid hormone biosynthesis but its deficiency is a global problem. Programs of iodine prophylaxis are frequently based on salt iodization with the use of potassium iodate (KIO 3 ), which, however, reveals potential ...
Paulina Iwan   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

A fluorometric method for the estimation of tryptophan [PDF]

open access: yes, 1949
The various colorimetric methods now employed for the estimation of tryptophan are not specific for tryptophan but give colored products with many compounds containing the indole nucleus, including indole itself.
Gordon, Malcolm, Mitchell, Herschel K.
core  

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