Results 101 to 110 of about 31,700 (240)

Chemical constituents from Tabernaemontana catharinensis root bark: a brief NMR review of indole alkaloids and in vitro cytotoxicity

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 2008
This work describes the isolation and structural determination of pharmacological compounds present in the bark of roots of Tabernaemontana catharinensis (Apocynaceae).
Paulo Sérgio Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glyphosate residues in soil alter herbivore‐induced plant volatiles and affect predatory insect behaviour

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Herbicide residues in soil disrupt plant–insect signalling, reducing the effectiveness of biological pest control. Abstract Plants under herbivore attack emit distinct blends of herbivore‐induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) which serve as signalling cues for predatory insects.
B. Fuchs, J. D. Blande, V. Weijola
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Products as the Modulators of Gut Microbiota: A Pool for the Development of New Treatment Against Obesity?

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
Natural compounds regulate gut microbiota by improving microbial balance and increasing probiotics, which boost short‐chain fatty acid production to alleviate insulin resistance and inflammation. Additionally, they stimulate appetite‐suppressing hormones through bile acid signaling, while inhibiting pathogenic bacteria to repair intestinal barrier ...
Hongchao Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of feeding fermentable fibrerich feedstuffs lupin and chicory prior to slaughter with special emphasis on the effect on chemical boar taint in organic entire male and female pigs and technological meat quality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Boar taint is an off-flavour of pork caused primarily by skatole and, androstenone. Pig off-odour and flavour mostly caused by higher skatole concentrations in backfat.
Hansen, Laurits Lydehøj   +4 more
core  

Chemical Studies of Indole Alkaloids

open access: yesYAKUGAKU ZASSHI, 1995
Up to now, more than two thousands indole alkaloids having structural variety have been found from the three families of Gentianales: Loganiaceae, Apocynaceae, and Rubiaceae plants. These compounds generally possess characteristic biological activities and many of them are utilized for the medicinal purpose and for the lead-compounds to develop new ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Monitoring and Managing of Ergot Alkaloids in Cereal Grains: A Comprehensive Analysis of Analytical Challenges, Sampling Uncertainty, and Processing for Food Safety

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Ergot alkaloids (EAs), toxic secondary metabolites produced by Claviceps purpurea, pose food and feed safety concerns for cereal grains, particularly rye and wheat. While EAs are most frequently associated with rye, their occurrence in other cereals has been increasingly reported across diverse regions.
Chamali Kodikara   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three Closely Related Spodoptera Species Similarly Affect Gene Expression and Phytohormone Levels but Differentially Induce Volatile Emissions in Maize

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 5, Page 2394-2412, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Plants can perceive specific elicitors in the oral secretions (OS) of herbivorous insects and respond by increasing their defences. Whether plants can discriminate among similar herbivorous insect species and differentially modulate their defence responses against them is largely unknown.
Wenfeng Ye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total synthesis of asperdinones B, C, D, E and terezine D

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
The total synthesis of new members of prenylated indole alkaloids exhibiting α-glucosidase activity is described. Asperdinones B, C, D, and E are characterized by the presence of a (3R)-3-indolylmethylbenzodiazepine-2,5-dione unit at C-3 of C4–C7 ...
Ravi Devarajappa, Stephen Hanessian
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation of indole alkaloids via 1,4-dihydropyridine stage or cyano-masked iminium intermediates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Methods to synthesise substituted pyridine derivatives utilising 1,4-dihydropyridines were studied. Addition of nucleophiles to N-alkyl pyridinium salts and application of the products to alkaloid synthesis were investigated.
Putkonen, Tiina
core  

Natural Co‐Infection With Streptococcus agalactiae and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Cultured Nile Tilapia: Assessing Plant‐Based Therapeutics as Sustainable Alternatives to Antibiotics

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), a key species in global freshwater aquaculture and a major contributor to Bangladesh's fish production, is increasingly affected by bacterial infections that compromise farm productivity. This study investigated natural co‐infection of bacterial pathogens in diseased tilapia and assessed the effectiveness ...
Md. Siddikur Rahman Sujon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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