Results 81 to 90 of about 13,686 (198)

Interaction Among Microbiota, Chemical Composition, and Quality Variations in Coffea arabica Across Altitudinal Gradients During Wet Processing

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Fermentation significantly altered the dominant bacterial genera from Sphingomonas and Pleomorphomonas (before fermentation) to Weissella and Lactobacillus (after fermentation), while Cladosporium and Fusarium remained the dominant fungal genera. Notably, non‐volatile compounds in de‐pulping coffee beans and volatile compounds of roasted coffee beans ...
Xiaojing Shen, Yamei Wu, Qi Wang, Wenhua Chen, Bintao Peng, Surui Lu, Ying Yang, Kunyi Liu, Jilai Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monoterpene Indole Alkaloids from the Twigs of

Natural Product Communications, 2014
The phytochemistry of Kopsia arborea Blume has received considerable attention, which has resulted in the isolation of a number of new unusual indole alkaloids with intriguing structures.
Sarot Cheenpracha, Achara Raksat, Thunwadee Ritthiwigrom, Surat Laphookhieo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The X‐Ray Crystal Structure of BorF, the Flavin Reductase Subunit of a Two‐Component Flavin‐Dependent Tryptophan Halogenase

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, Volume 94, Issue 8, Page 1529-1540, August 2026.
ABSTRACT BorF is a short‐chain flavin reductase from a desert soil bacterium that uses NADH to reduce FAD to FADH2, which is used by the tryptophan‐6‐halogenase BorH to chlorinate tryptophan in the biosynthetic pathway of borregomycin A. The X‐ray crystal structure of BorF bound to FAD was solved to 2.37 Å by molecular replacement.
Zheng Ma, Emily W. Rady, Aravinda J. de Silva, John J. Bellizzi III   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Gut Homeostasis Disruption in Sepsis: Towards an Integrated Mechanistic and Translational Roadmap

Cell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 8, August 2026.
Elucidating the contribution of gut‐organ axes will provide new insights for developing combined therapeutic strategies against sepsis‐associated multiple organ dysfunction. ABSTRACT Sepsis, a life‐threatening clinical syndrome precipitated by a maladaptive host response to infection, is associated with substantial morbidity and high mortality rates ...
Yichen Bao, Lin Qi, Guijun Zou, Xingpeng Yang, Yizhao Ma, Zhifu Li, Xiaohui Du, Pengyue Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orchid genome evolution and trait innovation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 8, Page 2577-2607, August 2026.
Orchids became one of the world's most diverse plant groups through genome‐driven innovations, unique relationships with fungi and pollinators, and remarkable adaptability. This review explains the origins of orchids and the evolution of their distinctive life forms, flowers, and ecological strategies and highlights promising directions for future ...
Meng‐Yao Zeng, Cheng‐Yuan Zhou, Linying Wang, Jie Gao, Weilun Yin, Dong‐Hui Peng, Siren Lan, Feng‐Xi Yang, Zhong‐Jian Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total synthesis of asperdinones B, C, D, E and terezine D

Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
The total synthesis of new members of prenylated indole alkaloids exhibiting α-glucosidase activity is described. Asperdinones B, C, D, and E are characterized by the presence of a (3R)-3-indolylmethylbenzodiazepine-2,5-dione unit at C-3 of C4–C7 ...
Ravi Devarajappa, Stephen Hanessian
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional Regulation of the Novel Theacrine Synthase Gene CsTcS2 by the CsTINY–CsWRKY33 Module Underpins Theacrine Biosynthesis in Camellia sinensis

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 8, Page 4823-4843, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Theacrine (1,3,7,9‐tetramethyluric acid) is a purine alkaloid detected in multiple wild and specialised tea germplasms (Camellia sinensis) from South China, including Kucha. However, the molecular mechanisms governing its biosynthesis remain poorly understood. Here, we identify CsTcS2 as a novel theacrine synthase in tea plant.
Ting Wu, Lihua Zhu, Chenyu Shao, Siyi Xie, Na Li, Xinyu Li, Fang Wang, Lvwen Peng, Huiying Jin, Fanghuizi Shang, Jianan Huang, Zhonghua Liu, Na Tian, Shuoqian Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Metabolome and Single‐Nucleus Transcriptome Integration Illuminates an Auxin Gradient Orchestrated by NtTAC1 Underlying Leaf Angle Regulation in Tobacco

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 8, Page 4897-4915, August 2026.
Proposed model of TAC1‐mediated leaf angle regulation in tobacco. ABSTRACT Plant architecture is key to crop yield, with leaf angle being critical for high‐density cultivation. Although TAC1 represents a promising regulator of leaf angle for breeding, its molecular mechanism remains poorly understood, particularly at single‐nucleus resolution. Here, we
Lin Wang, Junping Gao, Chen Wang, Guoyun Xu, Zhen Ma, Shuaibin Wang, Zhaopeng Luo, Mingzhu Wu, Jianfeng Zhang, Jun Yang, Peijian Cao, Xiaodong Xie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Attachment Dissociation of Protonated Reserpine and Its Analogs

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 14, 30 July 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Carbon–carbon double bonds are ubiquitous structural motifs in natural products and pose a key challenge in locating their presence in analytes via MS‐based methods. Here, we use the alkaloid reserpine as a model system to examine whether OAD reactions can locate quaternary double bonds embedded in fused multicyclic structures ...
Jack G. Li, Chris J. Bowen, Bun Chan, Adam W. E. Stewart, Hidenori Takahashi, Richard A. J. O'Hair   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Alkaloids as Antimicrobial Agents: Mechanisms, Potentials and Challenges

Molecules
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant global health threat, with multidrug-resistant pathogens undermining the effectiveness of conventional antibiotics. Natural alkaloids, a diverse group of nitrogen-containing compounds mainly derived from
Xi-Zhong Zhang, Ming-Xia Chen, Rui Hou, Wan-Qin Wang, Zhen-Dan He, Jie-Shu You, Xun Song   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source