Results 71 to 80 of about 7,345 (172)
Uremic toxicity of indoxyl sulfate.
Indoxyl sulfate, a uremic toxin, is accumulated in the serum of chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. A part of the dietary protein-derived tryptophan is metabolized into indole by tryptophanase in intestinal bacteria. Indole is absorbed into the blood from the intestine, and is metabolized to indoxyl sulfate in the liver.
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This graphical ToC illustrates a tubular‐inspired detoxifier (SDCMs–DS) that halts acute kidney injury progression. Inspired by proximal tubular epithelial cells (PTECs), the biomimetic design combines dissociation‐adsorption clearance of protein‐bound uremic toxins (PBUTs) with antioxidant protection. During hemoperfusion, danshensu (DS) released from
Yilin Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of Indoxyl Sulfate on Coronary Plaques in Patients on Hemodialysis
Serum indoxyl sulfate (IS; a uremic toxin) levels, which are significantly higher in patients with chronic kidney disease, including those undergoing hemodialysis, than in the robust, are associated with both cardiovascular disease (CVD) and CVD-related mortality.
Asami, Masahiko +7 more
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Gut microbiota dysbiosis and Long COVID susceptibility in chronic kidney disease
This study investigated gut microbiota dysbiosis and its association with Long COVID susceptibility in 224 hemodialysis patients. We found that 35.3% of patients developed Long COVID, characterized by neurological symptoms and elevated inflammatory markers, accompanied by significant gut microbiota alterations including enriched proinflammatory taxa ...
Meiling Jin +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Schematic diagram of the core pathogenic pathway by which E. coli drives IgAN.E. coli expansion in IgAN is driven by host, environmental and ecological factors, and promotes disease progression via two core pathways: LPS‐induced immune activation and pyroptosis, and metabolite‐mediated remote regulation, leading to Gd‐IgA1 overproduction, mesangial ...
Yuxin Liu +7 more
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ABSTRACT Introduction Tenapanor, a minimally absorbed intestinal NHE3 inhibitor approved for hyperphosphatemia in dialysis, lowers phosphate and reduces intestinal sodium absorption. Its sodium–water signal may have implications beyond phosphate but remains poorly separated from diarrhea‐mediated losses and dialysis prescription artifacts. Methods This
Lucas Maciel de Almeida Corrêa +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Indoxyl Sulfate and p-Cresyl Sulfate Promote Vascular Calcification and Associate with Glucose Intolerance [PDF]
Significance Statement Vascular calcification contributes to high cardiovascular mortality in patients with CKD. Although research findings have suggested an association between the uremic toxins indoxyl sulfate and p-cresyl sulfate and cardiovascular disease, direct evidence has been lacking.
Opdebeeck, Britt +9 more
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ABSTRACT Haemodialysis patients face a markedly elevated risk of foot lesions because of coexisting diabetes mellitus (DM), peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and uremia‐related impairment of wound healing. Structured outpatient strategies and the optimal place of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) within a stepwise algorithm remain poorly defined ...
Sadanori Akita +4 more
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ABSTRACT Aging is a systemic decline in physiological integrity, driving chronic diseases such as neurodegeneration, cardiovascular disorders, and metabolic syndromes. Rapid global population aging urgently demands effective interventions. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formulas, characterized by multi‐component, multi‐target, and multi‐pathway ...
Chenrong Jin +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fourth leading cause of tumor-related deaths worldwide. In this study, we explored the in vivo effects of quercetin, a plant flavonol from the flavonoid group of polyphenols with antioxidant effects, on colon carcinogenesis
Rui Lin +3 more
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