Results 41 to 50 of about 17,106 (263)

Erythropoietin modulates hepatic inflammation, glucose homeostasis, and soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxides in high‐fat diet‐induced obese mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Erythropoietin administration suppresses hepatic soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) expression, leading to increased CYP‐derived epoxides. This is associated with a shift in hepatic macrophage polarization characterized by reduced M1 markers and increased M2 markers, along with reduced hepatic inflammation, suppressed hepatic lipogenesis, and attenuated ...
Takeshi Goda, Satoru Sugimoto, Chiharu Cho, Madoka Konishi, Nozomi Inoue, Satoshi Miyagaki, Yasuhiro Kawabe, Takuro Okamura, Masahide Hamaguchi, Hisakazu Nakajima, Michiaki Fukui, Masakazu Shinohara, Tomoko Iehara   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

WTAP‐Mediated m6A Modification Targets the LRP1‐Lipid Metabolism Axis to Regulate Joint Cartilage Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
WTAP drives cartilage regeneration by activating an LRP1‐dependent lipid metabolic program in macrophages, enhancing IL‐10 and TGF‐β secretion to promote chondrogenic differentiation. Leveraging this mechanism, virtual screening identifies LRP1‐targeting compounds that effectively stimulate cartilage repair, highlighting a druggable epigenetic ...
Chenyan Huang, Chenyu Deng, Zhengrong Gao, Chen Chen, Huimin Zheng, Yue Yang, Yan Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CYP51 is an essential drug target for the treatment of primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). [PDF]

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2017
Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM) is caused by Naegleria fowleri, a free-living amoeba that occasionally infects humans. While considered "rare" (but likely underreported) the high mortality rate and lack of established success in treatment makes
Anjan Debnath, Claudia M Calvet, Gareth Jennings, Wenxu Zhou, Alexander Aksenov, Madeline R Luth, Ruben Abagyan, W David Nes, James H McKerrow, Larissa M Podust   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virtual Screening of Alkaloid and Terpenoid Inhibitors of SMT Expressed in Naegleria sp.

Molecules, 2022
The pathogenic form of thermophilic Naegleria sp. i.e., Naegleria fowleri, also known as brain eating amoeba, causes primary amoebic encephalitis (PAM) with a >97% fatality rate.
Jason Abraham, Neha Chauhan, Supriyo Ray
doaj   +1 more source

A master regulator of cholesterol biosynthesis constitutes a therapeutic liability of triple negative breast cancer

Molecular & Cellular Oncology, 2020
Lipid and cholesterol reprogramming are often observed in specific cancer subtypes. We find that triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs), but not estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) ones, adopt nuclear receptor RAR-related orphan receptor γ (RORγ) as their ...
Demin Cai, Xiong Zhang, Hong-Wu Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the HSPA8‐CMA‐ATP6V1A Axis Triggers Lysosomal Hyperacidification and Catastrophic Vacuolation in Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our experimental evidence supports a model in which ALO targets the HSPA8‐CMA‐ATP6V1A axis to induce lysosomal hyperacidification and initiate osmotic and lipidomic stress. These changes are associated with LMP and loss of lysosomal integrity in prostate cancer cells.
Bingzheng An, Ze Gao, Shuo Chen, Liwei Meng, Chen Zhang, Kefan Song, Haochen Cui, Lei Yan, Zhiqing Fang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Squalene synthase as a target for Chagas disease therapeutics.

PLoS Pathogens, 2014
Trypanosomatid parasites are the causative agents of many neglected tropical diseases and there is currently considerable interest in targeting endogenous sterol biosynthesis in these organisms as a route to the development of novel anti-infective drugs.
Na Shang, Qian Li, Tzu-Ping Ko, Hsiu-Chien Chan, Jikun Li, Yingying Zheng, Chun-Hsiang Huang, Feifei Ren, Chun-Chi Chen, Zhen Zhu, Melina Galizzi, Zhu-Hong Li, Carlos A Rodrigues-Poveda, Dolores Gonzalez-Pacanowska, Phercyles Veiga-Santos, Tecia Maria Ulisses de Carvalho, Wanderley de Souza, Julio A Urbina, Andrew H-J Wang, Roberto Docampo, Kai Li, Yi-Liang Liu, Eric Oldfield, Rey-Ting Guo   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous Sterol Synthesis Is Dispensable for Trypanosoma cruzi Epimastigote Growth but Not Stress Tolerance

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
In addition to scavenging exogenous cholesterol, the parasitic kinetoplastid Trypanosoma cruzi can endogenously synthesize sterols. Similar to fungal species, T.
Peter C. Dumoulin, Joshua Vollrath, Joshua Vollrath, Madalyn M. Won, Jennifer X. Wang, Barbara A. Burleigh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐Seq Analysis Reveals a Critical Role for miR‐222 in Bovine Intramuscular Adipogenesis via the DDIT4/mTORC1 Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating how miR‐222 promotes bovine intramuscular adipogenesis by targeting DDIT4 to activate the mTORC1 signaling pathway. ABSTRACT Intramuscular fat (IMF) is a key determinant of beef quality, particularly with respect to tenderness, flavor, and juiciness.
Jianbing Tan, Liang Qiu, Zhenghai Zhou, Zhipeng Zhang, Nanfei Wang, Jiangang Hao, Linsen Zan, Wucai Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitin Synthase, a Fungal Glycosyltransferase that Is a Valuable Antifungal Target

CHIMIA, 2011
During the last 30 past years, more life-threatening fungal infections have appeared due to the increasing frequency of patients with weakened immune systems.
Jean-Bernard Behr
doaj   +1 more source