Results 11 to 20 of about 248,879 (259)

Distinct Spiking Patterns of Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons and LFP Oscillations in Prefrontal Cortex During Sensory Discrimination

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
Prefrontal cortex (PFC) are broadly linked to various aspects of behavior. During sensory discrimination, PFC neurons can encode a range of task related information, including the identity of sensory stimuli and related behavioral outcome.
Hua-an Tseng, Xue Han
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Membrane potential dynamics of excitatory and inhibitory neurons in mouse barrel cortex during active whisker sensing.

PLoS ONE, 2023
Neocortical neurons can increasingly be divided into well-defined classes, but their activity patterns during quantified behavior remain to be fully determined.
Taro Kiritani, Aurélie Pala, Célia Gasselin, Sylvain Crochet, Carl C H Petersen   +4 more
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Building thalamic neuronal networks during mouse development

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2023
The thalamic nuclear complex contains excitatory projection neurons and inhibitory local neurons, the two cell types driving the main circuits in sensory nuclei.
Irene Huerga-Gómez, Francisco J. Martini, Guillermina López-Bendito   +2 more
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Inhibitory synaptic transmission is impaired at higher extracellular Ca2+ concentrations in Scn1a +/− mouse model of Dravet syndrome

Scientific Reports, 2021
Dravet syndrome (DS) is an intractable form of childhood epilepsy that occurs in infancy. More than 80% of all patients have a heterozygous abnormality in the SCN1A gene, which encodes a subunit of Na+ channels in the brain.
Kouya Uchino, Hiroyuki Kawano, Yasuyoshi Tanaka, Yuna Adaniya, Ai Asahara, Masanobu Deshimaru, Kaori Kubota, Takuya Watanabe, Shutaro Katsurabayashi, Katsunori Iwasaki, Shinichi Hirose   +10 more
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Spinal GABAergic neurons are under feed-forward inhibitory control driven by A and C fibers in Gad2 td-Tomato mice

Molecular Pain, 2021
Background Spinal GABAergic neurons act as a critical modulator in sensory transmission like pain or itch. The monosynaptic or polysynaptic primary afferent inputs onto GABAergic neurons, along with other interneurons or projection neurons make up the ...
Peng Liu, Xiao Zhang, Xiaolan He, Zhenhua Jiang, Qun Wang, Yan Lu   +5 more
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Differential Inputs to the Perisomatic and Distal-Dendritic Compartments of VIP-Positive Neurons in Layer 2/3 of the Mouse Barrel Cortex

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2016
The recurrent network composed of excitatory and inhibitory neurons is fundamental to neocortical function. Inhibitory neurons in the mammalian neocortex are molecularly diverse, and individual cell types play unique functional roles in the neocortical ...
Jaerin Sohn, Jaerin Sohn, Shinichiro Okamoto, Naoya Kataoka, Takeshi Kaneko, Kazuhiro Nakamura, Kazuhiro Nakamura, Hiroyuki Hioki   +7 more
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Single-cell RNA-sequencing identifies various proportions of excitatory and inhibitory neurons in cultured human fetal brain cortical tissues

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionCortical neural progenitor cells possess the capacity to differentiate into both excitatory and inhibitory neurons. However, the precise proportions in which these progenitor cells differentiate remain unclear.MethodsHuman fetal prefrontal ...
Rong Liu, Wei Dong, Dan Xiong, Lanqi Hu, Haoran Zhang, Xiaoping Yuan, Zhonghui Tang, Fang Fu, Xin Yang, Xia Wu   +9 more
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Resonant Synchronization in Heterogeneous Networks of Inhibitory Neurons [PDF]

The Journal of Neuroscience, 2003
Brain rhythms arise through the synchronization of neurons and their entrainment in a regular firing pattern. In this process, networks of reciprocally connected inhibitory neurons are often involved, but what mechanism determines the oscillation frequency is not completely understood.
Maex, Reinoud, De Schutter, Erik
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Interlayer Connectivity Affects the Coherence Resonance and Population Activity Patterns in Two-Layered Networks of Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons

Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2022
The firing patterns of neuronal populations often exhibit emergent collective oscillations, which can display substantial regularity even though the dynamics of individual elements is very stochastic.
David Ristič, Marko Gosak, Marko Gosak
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Beyond the γ-aminobutyric acid hypothesis of schizophrenia

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
Abnormalities in the γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system have been reported in the postmortem brains of individuals with schizophrenia. In particular, the reduction of one of the GABA-synthesizing enzymes, the 67-kDa isoform of glutamate decarboxylase ...
Kazuyuki Fujihara, Kazuyuki Fujihara
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