Results 21 to 30 of about 1,294,563 (307)

EPSPs in rat neocortical neurons in vitro. I. Electrophysiological evidence for two distinct EPSPs [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
1. To investigate excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs), intracellular recordings were performed in layer II/III neurons of the rat medial frontal cortex.
J. J. Hablitz   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

NMDA Currents Modulate the Synaptic Input–Output Functions of Neurons in the Dorsal Nucleus of the Lateral Lemniscus in Mongolian Gerbils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Neurons in the dorsal nucleus of the lateral lemniscus (DNLL) receive excitatory and inhibitory inputs from the superior olivary complex (SOC) and convey GABAergic inhibition to the contralateral DNLL and the inferior colliculi.
Grothe, Benedikt   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Stress-induced antinociception to noxious heat requires α1A-adrenaline receptors of spinal inhibitory neurons in mice

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2022
It is well known that acute exposure to physical stress produces a transient antinociceptive effect (called stress-induced analgesia [SIA]). One proposed mechanism for SIA involves noradrenaline (NA) in the central nervous system. NA has been reported to
Sawako Uchiyama   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole-brain mapping of long-range inputs to the VIP-expressing inhibitory neurons in the primary motor cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2023
The primary motor cortex (MOp) is an important site for motor skill learning. Interestingly, neurons in MOp possess reward-related activity, presumably to facilitate reward-based motor learning.
Candice Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Excitatory postsynaptic potentials in rat neocortical neurons in vitro. III. Effects of a quinoxalinedione non-NMDA receptor antagonist [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
1. Intracellular microelectrodes were used to obtain recordings from neurons in layer II/III of rat frontal cortex. A bipolar electrode positioned in layer IV of the neocortex was used to evoke postsynaptic potentials.
J. J. Hablitz   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhibitory Interplay between Orexin Neurons and Eating [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2016
In humans and rodents, loss of brain orexin/hypocretin (OH) neurons causes pathological sleepiness [1-4], whereas OH hyperactivity is associated with stress and anxiety [5-10]. OH cell control is thus of considerable interest. OH cells are activated by fasting [11, 12] and proposed to stimulate eating [13].
González, JA   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Function of Dendritic Spines on Hippocampal Inhibitory Neurons [PDF]

open access: yesCerebral Cortex, 2013
The majority of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic interneurons have smooth dendrites with no or only few dendritic spines, but certain types of spiny GABAergic interneurons do actually contain substantial numbers of spines. The explanation for such spines has so far been purely structural: They increase the dendritic surface area and thus provide the ...
Scheuss, V., Bonhoeffer, T.
openaire   +3 more sources

The general anaesthetic etomidate inhibits the excitability of mouse thalamocortical relay neurons by modulating multiple modes of GABAA receptor-mediated inhibition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Modulation of thalamocortical (TC) relay neuron function has been implicated in the sedative and hypnotic effects of general anaesthetics. Inhibition of TC neurons is mediated predominantly by a combination of phasic and tonic inhibition, together with a
Herd, Murray B.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Enriched expression of NF1 in inhibitory neurons in both mouse and human brain

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2019
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disease caused by loss-of-function mutations in NF1 gene, which encodes a GTPase activating protein for RAS.
Hyun-Hee Ryu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The development and evolution of inhibitory neurons in primate cerebrum [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2022
Abstract Neuroanatomists have long speculated that expanded primate brains contain an increased morphological diversity of inhibitory neurons (INs) 1 , and recent studies have identified primate-specific neuronal populations at the molecular level 2
Matthew T. Schmitz   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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