Results 121 to 130 of about 276,610 (317)

Temporal Transcriptional Regulation of Human Neuronal Differentiation via Forward Programming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling of TF‐induced forward programming versus stepwise dual‐SMAD differentiation reveals that divergent trajectories set the pace of neurogenesis. OLIG TFs advance cell‐cycle exit via NOTCH modulation, while NEUROD2 later accelerates maturation. The study elucidates transcriptional mechanisms governing differentiation timing, providing
Lingling Zhu, Weiguang Wang, Jian Zhang, Lei Liu, Minpeng Huang, Lei Diao, Shuang Feng, Qiong Yang, Hao Qiu, Bing Pan, Renee A Reijo Pera, Ji Liu, Ninuo Xia, Fang Fang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Amygdala Excitation and CB1 Receptor Modulation of Aggressive Behavior in the Neuroligin-3R451C Mouse Model of Autism

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Understanding neuronal mechanisms underlying aggression in patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) could lead to better treatments and prognosis.
Suzanne Hosie, Daniel T. Malone, Stephanie Liu, Michelle Glass, Paul Anthony Adlard, Anthony John Hannan, Anthony John Hannan, Elisa L. Hill-Yardin, Elisa L. Hill-Yardin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subicular Astrocytes Govern Seizure‐Impaired Fear Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytes in dorsal subiculum act as a critical modulator of seizure‐associated cognitive dysfunction, operating through a Ca2+‐dependent adenosine‐linked astrocyte‐neuron signaling pathway that disrupts neuronal circuit homeostasis. This research highlights the potential of astrocyte‐targeted interventions as a therapeutic strategy, moving beyond the
Yuying Shao, Jing Xi, Yuhao Sun, Yulan Li, Zhisheng Li, Wangjialu Lu, Jialu Chen, Lin Yang, Fan Fei, Heming Cheng, Li Cheng, Cenglin Xu, Zhuo Huang, Vladimir Parpura, Yi Wang, Zhong Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophysiological role of extrasynaptic GABAA receptors in typical absence epilepsy [PDF]

, 2011
GABA is the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian CNS. It acts via two classes of receptors, the GABAA, a ligand gated ion channel (ionotropic receptor) and the metabotropic G-protein coupled GABAB receptor.
Crunelli, Vincenzo, Di Giovanni, Giuseppe, Errington, Adam C.   +2 more
core  

TNEA Regulates Hippocampal Oscillation by Improving Inhibitory Synaptic Plasticity to Ameliorates Cognitive Impairment in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TNEA improves cognition in 5xFAD mice by modulating parvalbumin‐positive interneurons in hippocampal CA1. TNEA enhances gamma oscillations during rest and theta power during novel object recognition, restoring excitation/inhibition balance. These findings support TNEA as a minimally invasive therapy for Alzheimer's disease.
Zhongzhao Guo, Hong Ni, Yu Lu, Zhengyu Cui, Yixing Wang, Zilu Zhu, Xinyu Wei, Chenyi Xia, Ming Xu, Lixia Du, Yufang Yang, Shi Shu, Ke Wang, Zhifei Wang, Chunlei Shan, Deheng Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Diverse sources of hippocampal unitary inhibitory postsynaptic potentials and the number of synaptic release sites [PDF]

, 1997
Eberhard H. Buhl, Katalin Halasy, Péter Somogyi   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Assessing the Nature of Human Brain‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles on Synaptic Activity Via the Development of an Air‐liquid Microfluidic Platform

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This seminal study highlights the interwoven and tightly regulated functions of brain‐derived extracellular vesicles. Using microfluidics, proteomics, and AI‐based electric signal analyses of cortical brain explants, this work provides a useful resource dataset revealing the composition of human brain‐derived extracellular vesicles obtained from ...
Corentin Bernou, Yukiko Iwasaki, Willy Lutz, Glaucia Almeida, Emilie Béchard, François Delalande, Magali Rompais, Jules Bouget, Barbara Gorda, Chantal Cazevieille, Yonis Bare, Christine Carapito, Sophie Colomb, Gowrishankar Ganesh, Raphael Gaudin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mediation of slow-inhibitory postsynaptic potentials [PDF]

, 1985
Patricia Shinnick‐Gallagher, Alison E. Cole   +1 more
openalex   +1 more source

Transplantation of GABAergic Interneuron Progenitors Restores Cortical Circuit Function in an Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transplantation of medial ganglionic eminence (MGE) interneuron progenitors into APP/PS1 cortices restored the slow oscillation characteristic of Alzheimer's disease. Donor cells survived, migrated, and matured into functional GABAergic interneurons, forming synaptic connections.
Shinya Yokomizo, Megi Maci, April M. Stafford, Morgan R. Miller, Stephen J. Perle, Shuzo Inagaki, Shusaku Takahashi, Heather Brown‐Harding, Linda Liang, Alex Lovely, Moustafa Algamal, Rebecca L. Gillani, Theodore J. Zwang, Douglas Richardson, Janice R. Naegele, Daniel Vogt, Ksenia V. Kastanenka   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controllable Charge Storability in InP/ZnSe Core/Shell Quantum Dots toward Bioinspired Optical Synaptic Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A field‐effect transistor incorporating type‐I InP/ZnSe core–shell quantum dots demonstrates light‐ and gate‐tunable synaptic plasticity. By leveraging field‐assisted photoinduced charge trapping, the device emulates essential neuromorphic functions, including paired‐pulse facilitation, memory consolidation, and classical conditioning.
Guohao Wen, Bingbing Huo, Dingting Zheng, Xiang Zheng, Guanlin Ke, Zhiguo Chi, Honglei Wu, Botao Ji, Zhenhua Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source