Results 21 to 30 of about 8,233 (133)

The response of CD1d-restricted invariant NKT cells to microbial pathogens and their products

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells become activated during a wide variety of infections. This includes organisms lacking cognate CD1d-binding glycolipid antigens recognized by the semi-invariant T cell receptor of iNKT cells. Additional studies have
Luc eVan Kaer, Vrajesh eParekh, Lan eWu
doaj   +1 more source

Invariant natural killer T cells minimally influence gut microbiota composition in mice

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2022
Invariant Natural Killer T (iNKT) cells are unconventional T cells that respond to glycolipid antigens found in microbes in a CD1d-dependent manner. iNKT cells exert innate-like functions and produce copious amounts of cytokines, chemokines and cytotoxic
Qiaochu Lin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulated expression of miR-155 is required for iNKT cell development

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
Invariant Natural Killer T cells (iNKT cells) are CD1d-restricted, lipid antigen–reactive T lymphocytes with immunoregulatory functions. iNKT cell development in the thymus proceeds through subsequent stages, defined by the expression of CD44 and NK1.1 ...
Alessia eBurocchi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Difference in PLZF Protein Expression Determines iNKT Lineage Fate and Controls Innate CD8 T Cell Generation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Zbtb16 encodes the zinc-finger protein PLZF, which is often used as a lineage marker for innate-like T cells and is specifically required for the generation of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells in the thymus.
Joo-Young Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of iNKT Cells by the HLA-G-ILT2 Checkpoint and Poor Stimulation by HLA-G-Expressing Tolerogenic DC

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Invariant Natural Killer T (iNKT) cells are a small and distinct population of T cells crucial in immunomodulation. After activation by alpha-GalactosylCeramide (αGC), an exogenic glycolipid antigen, iNKT cells can rapidly release cytokines to enhance ...
Ching-Lien Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine Invariant Natural Killer T Cells: Functional Profiling and Dynamics in Steady State and Viral Infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Pigs are important livestock and comprehensive understanding of their immune responses in infections is critical to improve vaccines and therapies. Moreover, similarities between human and swine physiology suggest that pigs are a superior animal model ...
Alexander Schäfer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of distinct human invariant natural killer T-cell response phenotypes to alpha-galactosylceramide

open access: yesBMC Immunology, 2008
Background Human CD1d-restricted, invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT) are a unique class of T lymphocytes that recognise glycolipid antigens such as α-galactosylceramide (αGalCer) and upon T cell receptor (TCR) activation produce both Th1 and Th2 ...
Besra Gurdyal S   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative assessment of autologous and allogeneic iNKT cell transfer in iNKT cell-based immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are a small subset of T lymphocytes that release large amounts of cytokines such as IFN-γ and exhibit cytotoxic activity upon activation, inducing strong anti-tumor effects.
Mariko Takami, Shinichiro Motohashi
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal analysis of invariant natural killer T cell activation reveals a cMAF-associated transcriptional state of NKT10 cells

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Innate T cells, including CD1d-restricted invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, are characterized by their rapid activation in response to non-peptide antigens, such as lipids. While the transcriptional profiles of naive, effector, and memory adaptive
Harry Kane   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serpinb1a Is Dispensable for the Development and Cytokine Response of Invariant Natural Killer T Cell Subsets

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are innate-like T lymphocytes. They quickly respond to antigenic stimulation by producing copious amounts of cytokines and chemokines.
Nathan G. F. Leborgne   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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