Results 81 to 90 of about 1,626,946 (340)
Viruses, 2020 Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) fetal infections occur in two forms; persistent infection (PI) or transient infection (TI), depending on what stage of gestation the fetus is infected.
Katie J. Knapek +6 more
doaj +1 more source
How mucosal epithelia deal with stress: Role of NKG2D/NKG2D ligands during inflammation [PDF]
, 2017 Mucosal epithelia encounter both physicochemical and biological stress during their life and have evolved several mechanisms to deal with them, including regulation of immune cell functions.
Alessandra Soriani +5 more
core +2 more sources
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Obesity, Inflammation, and Immune System in Osteoarthritis
Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 Obesity remains the most important risk factor for the incidence and progression of osteoarthritis (OA). The leading cause of OA was believed to be overloading the joints due to excess weight which in turn leads to the destruction of articular cartilage.
Udhaya Nedunchezhiyan +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Diversity and complexity in neural organoids
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley +1 more source
A nano-innate immune system activator for cancer therapy in a 4T1 tumor-bearing mouse model
Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2022 Background Harnessing the immune system to fight cancer has led to prominent clinical successes. Strategies to stimulate innate immune effectors are attracting considerable interest in cancer therapy.
Xiang-Yu Liu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Hold Breath: Autonomic Neural Regulation of Innate Immunity to Defend Against SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a novel member of the genus of betacoronavirus, which caused a pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) worldwide.
Changle Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Development of the Innate Immune Response in NestlingTree Swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) [PDF]
, 2009 The innate immune system provides an immediate, short term, first line of defense from pathogens; its appearance early in development in vertebrates is evidence of its critical importance.
Stambaugh, T.R.
core +1 more source
Cross-disease innate gene signature: Emerging diversity and abundance in RA comparing to SLE and SSc [PDF]
, 2019 Overactivation of the innate immune system together with the impaired downstream pathway of type I interferon-responding genes is a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and systemic sclerosis (SSc).
Fillerová, Regina +8 more
core +1 more source
Aging of the innate immune system [PDF]
Current Opinion in Immunology, 2010 The innate immune system is composed of a network of cells including neutrophils, NK and NKT cells, monocytes/macrophages, and dendritic cells that mediate the earliest interactions with pathogens. Age-associated defects are observed in the activation of all of these cell types, linked to compromised signal transduction pathways including the Toll-like
Albert C, Shaw +4 more
openaire +2 more sources