Results 81 to 90 of about 1,386,634 (347)

Innate Pathways of Immune Activation in Transplantation

Journal of Transplantation, 2010
Studies of the immune mechanisms of allograft rejection have predominantly focused on the adaptive immune system that includes T cells and B cells.
Todd V. Brennan, Keri E. Lunsford, Paul C. Kuo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of androgens on the innate immune system

Andrology, 2023
AbstractBackgroundSexual dimorphism is observed in the occurrence, course, and severity of human disease. The difference in immune response between males and females can in part be attributed to sexual genotype. However, immunological differences can also be explained by endocrine–immune interactions.
Seline, Vancolen, Guillaume, Sébire, Bernard, Robaire   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Obesity, Inflammation, and Immune System in Osteoarthritis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
Obesity remains the most important risk factor for the incidence and progression of osteoarthritis (OA). The leading cause of OA was believed to be overloading the joints due to excess weight which in turn leads to the destruction of articular cartilage.
Udhaya Nedunchezhiyan, I. Varughese, A. Sun, Xiaoxin Wu, R. Crawford, I. Prasadam   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of genes related to anti-inflammatory pathways are modified among farmers' children [PDF]

, 2014
The hygiene hypothesis states that children exposed to higher loads of microbes such as farmers' children suffer less from allergies later in life. Several immunological mechanisms underpinning the hygiene hypothesis have been proposed such as a shift in
Loeliger, Susanne, Roduit, Caroline; https://orcid.org/, van Hage, Marianne, Göran Pershagen, Sennhauser, Felix, Lauener, Roger P., Remo Frei, Marianne van Hage (91132), IRAS RATIA2, Felix Sennhauser, Susanne Loeliger (254440), von Mutius, Erika, Erika von Mutius (105805), Caroline Roduit (254441), Gert Doekes (397763), as part of the Parsifal study team,, Christian Bieli (531936), Waser, Marco, Cezmi A Akdis, Christian Bieli, Mutius, Erika von, Annika Scheynius, Roduit, Caroline, Riedler, Josef, Göran Pershagen (147977), LS IRAS EEPI GRA (Gezh.risico-analyse), Braun-Fahrländer, Charlotte, Remo Frei (254425), Roger P. Lauener (254451), Caroline Roduit, Akdis, Cezmi A, Risk Assessment of Toxic and Immunomodulatory Agents, Lauener, Roger P, Cezmi A. Akdis (187641), Akdis, Cezmi A., Marco Waser, Pershagen, Göran, Erika von Mutius, Doekes, Gert, Gert Doekes, Felix Sennhauser (531938), Josef Riedler, Susanne Loeliger, Charlotte Braun-Fahrländer, Hage, Marianne van, Frei, Remo, Scheynius, Annika, as part of the PARSIFAL study team, Roger P Lauener, Annika Scheynius (31954), Josef Riedler (194501), Charlotte Braun-Fahrländer (18248), Bieli, Christian, Marianne van Hage, Marco Waser (531937)   +54 more
core   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal Lymphoid Organ Immune Responses to Transient and Persistent Infection with Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus

Viruses, 2020
Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) fetal infections occur in two forms; persistent infection (PI) or transient infection (TI), depending on what stage of gestation the fetus is infected.
Katie J. Knapek, Hanah M. Georges, Hana Van Campen, Jeanette V. Bishop, Helle Bielefeldt-Ohmann, Natalia P. Smirnova, Thomas R. Hansen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

A strong immune response in young adult honeybees masks their increased susceptibility to infection compared to older bees [PDF]

, 2012
Honeybees, Apis mellifera, show age-related division of labor in which young adults perform maintenance ("housekeeping") tasks inside the colony before switching to outside foraging at approximately 23 days old. Disease resistance is an important feature
Baxter, LA, James C Bull, Bull James C., Ryabov, EV, Laura A. Baxter, Baxter Laura A., Mead, A, Pell, JK, Judith K. Pell (107694), Laura A Baxter, Osborne Juliet L., Ryabov, Eugene V., Chandler, D, Prince Gill, Judith K. Pell¤b, Juliet L Osborne, Prince, G, Osborne, Juliet L., Osborne, JL, Judith K Pell, Cunjin Zhang, Prince, Gillian, Dave Chandler (107700), Zhang, C., Laura A. Baxter (107691), Ryabov, E. V., Zhang Cunjin, Dave Ch, Chandler Dave, Baxter, L. A., Juliet L. Osborne¤c, James C. Bull (107677), Pell Judith K., Ryabov Eugene V., Baxter, Laura, James Bull, Chandler, Dave, Eugene V. Ryabov (107680), Mead, A. (Andrew), Zhang, Cunjin, Eugene V Ryabov, Andrew Mead, Cunjin Zhang (107690), James C. Bull, Mead Andrew, Chandler, D., Gill Prince, Bull, James C., Prince, G., Pell, Judith K., Dave Chandler, Pell, J. K., Osborne, J. L., Juliet L. Osborne (107697), Zhang, C, Andrew Mead (107686), Mead, A., Bull, JC, Bull, J. C., Eugene V. Ryabov, Gill Prince (107683)   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates as molecular glues

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol phosphates (IPs) and phosphoinositides (PIPs) regulate diverse eukaryotic processes. Beyond recruiting signaling proteins or acting as structural cofactors, recent studies suggest they mediate protein–protein interactions as natural molecular glues.
Aleshia Seaton‐Terry, Alexander J. Cutright, Mong Na Claire Loi, Jessica Martin, Joseph W. Gilligan, Jakub N. Kubina, Michael J. Arambula, Susanna Tanada Palmu, Daniella Zhou, Raymond D. Blind   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source