Results 101 to 110 of about 971,833 (308)

Disruption of myelin structure and oligodendrocyte maturation in a macaque model of congenital Zika infection

Nature Communications
Zika virus (ZikV) infection during pregnancy can cause congenital Zika syndrome (CZS) and neurodevelopmental delay in infants, of which the pathogenesis remains poorly understood.
Jennifer Tisoncik-Go, Caleb Stokes, Leanne S. Whitmore, Daniel J. Newhouse, Kathleen Voss, Andrew Gustin, Cheng-Jung Sung, Elise Smith, Jennifer Stencel-Baerenwald, Edward Parker, Jessica M. Snyder, Dennis W. Shaw, Lakshmi Rajagopal, Raj P. Kapur, Kristina M. Adams Waldorf, Michael Gale   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological chromatin remodeling enhances response to estrogen therapy in ER+ breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Estrogen therapy elicits clinical benefit in ~ 30% of patients with endocrine‐resistant estrogen receptor (ER)‐positive breast cancer. Based on findings that ER transcriptional activation underlies response to estrogen therapy, we tested the effects of epigenetic dysregulation via pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACi).
Anneka L. Johnson Thomas, Barbara Karakyriakou, Patricia C. Muskus, Alyssa M. Roberts, Justin Rendleman, Alexa Warren, Hanxu Lu, Kimberly A. Birmingham, Malone K. Friedman, Abigail E. Goen, Huijuan Yang, Owen M. Wilkins, Fred W. Kolling, Eugene Demidenko, Julie M. Jorns, Brock C. Christensen, Todd W. Miller   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blockade of IL-33 release and suppression of type 2 innate lymphoid cell responses by helminth secreted products in airway allergy [PDF]

, 2014
Helminth parasites such as the nematode Heligmosomoides polygyrus strongly inhibit T helper type 2 (Th2) allergy, as well as colitis and autoimmunity. Here, we show that the soluble excretory/secretory products of H.
McSorley, H. J.; id_orcid, Smith, K A, Blair, N.F., McSorley, H J, McSorley, H.J., Maizels, R M, McSorley, H. J., Smith, K. A., Smith, K.A., Maizels, R. M., Blair, N F, McKenzie, A.N.J., Blair, N. F., McKenzie, A N J, Maizels, R.M., McKenzie, A. N. J.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

“Cruising together”—ASC specks and SAA, a perfect match in chronic inflammation

EMBO Molecular Medicine
Currently, over 350 million people worldwide live with chronic inflammatory diseases, facing a range of complications that severely impact their quality of life.
Salie Maasewerd, Bernardo Simoes Franklin   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Helicobacter pylori VacA Suppresses Lactobacillus acidophilus-Induced Interferon Beta Signaling in Macrophages via Alterations in the Endocytic Pathway

mBio, 2013
Helicobacter pylori causes chronic gastritis and avoids elimination by the immune system of the infected host. The commensal bacterium Lactobacillus acidophilus has been suggested to exert beneficial effects as a supplement during H.
Gudrun Weiss, Sam Forster, Aaron Irving, Michelle Tate, Richard L. Ferrero, Paul Hertzog, Hanne Frøkiær, Maria Kaparakis-Liaskos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla, Jyoti Lamichhane, Cameron Lewis, Peter Breslin, Jiwang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Th2 Cytokine Profile in Appendicular Lavage Fluid Suggests Allergy as a Possible Etiology for Acute Appendicitis

Mediators of Inflammation, 2019
Acute appendicitis is the most frequent surgical abdominal emergency, but its etiology remains poorly understood. Histological examination of the appendix, following its removal due to acute appendicitis, consistently shows features in common with ...
Nuno Carvalho, André Barros, Hélder O. Coelho, Catarina F. Moita, Ana Neves-Costa, Dora Pedroso, Filipe C. Borges, Luís F. Moita, Paulo M. Costa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi, Tuan Khang Huynh, Adway Kadam, Zahra Kardan, Yue Yan, Amina Jamal Laham, Sampath Kumar Loganathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Libtissue - Implementing Innate Immunity [PDF]

In a previous paper the authors argued the case for incorporating ideas from innate immunity into artificial immune systems (AISs) and presented an outline for a conceptualframework for such systems.
Aickelin, Uwe, Twycross, Jamie
core  

Outer Membrane Vesicles Mediate the Secretion and Nuclear Trafficking of a Bacterial Nucleomodulin

Journal of Extracellular Vesicles
Nucleomodulins are a family of bacterial virulence proteins that traffic to the nucleus of host cells to disrupt nuclear processes and, in some cases, promote carcinogenesis.
Jack K. Emery, Variya Nemidkanam, Nina Colon, Kate R. J. Friesen, Lena H. M. Le, Angus R. Cramond, Maxine Yap, Mônica S. Barbosa, Georgie Wray‐McCann, David J. McGee, Natalia Castaño‐Rodríguez, Dongmei Tong, Caroline Skene, Laurent Terradot, Richard L. Ferrero   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source