Results 91 to 100 of about 54,859 (243)

Refining the treatment of immune checkpoint inhibitor–associated myocarditis: Challenges, innovations and rechallenge considerations

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)‐associated myocarditis has emerged as a severe and clinically complex immune‐related toxicity that poses significant challenges for therapeutic decision‐making in routine cardio‐oncological care. High‐dose corticosteroids remain the first‐line therapy, yet their timing, dosage and tapering require careful clinical ...
Raluca I. Mincu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral targets for neuropathic pain

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Neuropathic pain represents a significant clinical challenge, with still limited pharmacological approaches to symptomatic relief. This review focuses on molecular targets implicated in neuropathic pain, particularly those involved in peripheral mechanisms. Using the IUPHAR/BPS database of biological targets, their occurrence together with ‘neuropathic
Amirhossein Afsharipour   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inosine reverses multidrug resistance in Gram-negative bacteria carrying mobilized RND-type efflux pump gene cluster tmexCD-toprJ

open access: yesmSystems
Antimicrobial resistance is rapidly increasing worldwide, highlighting the urgent need for pharmaceutical and nonpharmaceutical interventions to tackle different-to-treat bacterial infections.
Fulei Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Germination rates as a function of inosine and spore concentrations.

open access: yes, 2013
(A) Wild-type B. cereus spores were germinated with increasing inosine concentrations (•). B. cereus spores were also germinated in conditioned supernatants collected 30 min after exposure to increasing inosine concentrations (○).
Ernesto Abel-Santos (371530)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

S‐Adenosylmethionine (SAM) hydrolases counter increased SAM epimerisation in thermophilic archaea

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
S‐Adenosyl‐l‐methionine (SAM) is a vital enzyme cofactor. Epimerisation at the sulfonium centre of biologically active (SS,SCα)‐SAM is driven by heat, yielding biologically inactive (RS,SCα)‐SAM. Here, two novel archaeal SAM hydrolases from the thermophilic Sulfolobus acidocaldarius and the halophilic Haloferax volcanii are shown to cleave (RS,SCα)‐SAM.
Agnes Bartels   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transgenic selection and underlying mechanisms in apicomplexan parasites

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Transgenic selection markers have driven genetic engineering in apicomplexans, enabling precise, iterative experiments. This review discusses mechanistic details of drug selection markers, strategies for marker recycling, and practical considerations for several clinically relevant parasites.
Swaroop Peddiraju   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation, Quality and Purine-lowering Activity of Functional Yak Yoghurt during Storage Period

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji
In order to develop a purine-reducing functional yak yoghurt, Lactobacillus paracasei 259 and commercial starter was used as the fermentation strain in this experiment.
Xindi YU   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Substrate Specificity and the Evolutionary Basis for Interdependence in tRNA Editing and Methylation Enzymes

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
Among tRNA modification enzymes there is a correlation between specificity for multiple tRNA substrates and heteromultimerization. In general, enzymes that modify a conserved residue in different tRNA sequences adopt a heterodimeric structure. Presumably,
Sameer Dixit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biocatalytic synthesis of S‐adenosyl‐l‐methionine analogues for allosteric activation of cystathionine‐β‐synthase

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cystathionine‐β‐synthase (CBS) helps remove harmful homocysteine and supports the production of protective sulfur‐containing molecules. Using its natural activator, S‐adenosyl‐l‐methionine, as a template, we designed and tested 15 analogues. Three activated and stabilized the enzyme, including the newly identified S‐2‐amino‐adenosyl‐l‐methionine. These
Dalibor Nakládal   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inosine exerts dopaminergic neuroprotective effects via mitigation of NLRP3 inflammasome activation

open access: yes
Neuroinflammation plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Transformation of pro-interleukin (IL)-1β into a mature IL-1β via active inflammasome may be related to the progression of PD.
Kim, Jaekwang   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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