Results 81 to 90 of about 162,796 (303)

VDAC1 Upregulation Induces Hyperexcitability of Nociceptive Sensory Neurons Via Enhanced Mitochondrial Atp Efflux in Neuropathic Pain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanism diagram of VDAC1 mediating neuronal excitability and neuropathic pain. Briefly, VDAC1 is expressed in DRG neurons and is upregulated following CCI‐induced neuropathic pain. This upregulation enhances ATP transport from mitochondria to the cytoplasm in sensory neurons, leading to increased neuronal excitability and pain behavior.
Fengrun Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inositol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate content of Down syndrome fibroblasts exhibiting enhanced inositol uptake [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Fibroblasts from individuals with Down syndrome (DS; trisomy 21) exhibit increased inositol uptake. Here we examine the relationship between this increase in uptake and mass levels of free inositol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) in DS fibroblasts.
Fruen, Bradley R., Lester, Bruce R.
core   +1 more source

From male PCOS to male endocrine-metabolic syndrome: a gender-neutral hypothesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
The proposed renaming of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) as polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS) is an important step toward recognizing the systemic endocrine-metabolic nature of a condition historically misrepresented by ovarian cystic ...
Maurizio Nordio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMI Regulates Adipose Adaptive Thermogenesis Through TLR4/IRF3 Signaling to Promote Obesity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue‐derived NMI is secreted under metabolic stress and suppresses adaptive thermogenesis through TLR4/IRF3 signaling, repressing the PPARα/PGC‐1α/UCP1 thermogenic transcriptional program. Genetic ablation or anti ‐ NMI monoclonal antibody treatment enhances energy expenditure, protects against DIO, and ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation,
Ting‐Ting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of hyperthermia on the phosphoinositide signalling system of tumour cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The effect of heat on the phosphoinositide signalling pathway was investigated in CHO-K1 cells and WRK-1 cells. Heat caused a decrease in 1,2-diacylglycerol (1,2- DAG) levels but did not have any effect on monoacylglycerol (MAG) levels in both cell types.
Kwong, Wing Yee
core  

Practical synthesis of all inositol stereoisomers from myo-inositol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Synthesis of six inositol stereoisomers was successfully carried out via conduritol intermediates prepared from myo-inositol. Dihydroxylation and epoxidation followed by ring opening of the conduritol B, C and F derivatives gave epi-, allo-, muco-, neo-,
Kwon, YU, Chung, SK
core   +1 more source

Gestational diabetes mellitus and polycystic ovary syndrome, a position statement from EGOI-PCOS

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Gestational diabetes mellitus is a worldwide health issue in pregnancy, posing a threat to both mother and child. One of the major risk factors for the development of gestational diabetes mellitus is polycystic ovary syndrome, primarily due to the ...
Paola Quaresima   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Biomedical Uses of Inositols: A Nutraceutical Approach to Metabolic Dysfunction in Aging and Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
Inositols are sugar-like compounds that are widely distributed in nature and are a part of membrane molecules, participating as second messengers in several cell-signaling processes.
Antonio J. López-Gambero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrative Strategy Delineates Modular Metabolic Remodeling and Potential Therapeutic Targets Across Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrative single‐cell atlas across multiple metabolic diseases reveals coordinated metabolic modules and disease‐shared versus disease‐specific pathway activities. By systematically comparing scoring strategies, a robust RankAve framework is established. Coupled with network analysis and drug‐target prediction, this resource uncovers cross‐disease
Kuan Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Identifies SLC2A5‐Mediated Fructose Metabolism as a Vulnerability in Primary CNS Lymphoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glucose deprivation in the primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) tumor microenvironment drives SLC2A5 (encoding GLUT5)‐dependent fructose metabolism in tumor cells, while hypoxia induces HIF‐mediated SLC2A5 expression in tumor‐supportive macrophages, revealing SLC2A5‐driven fructose utilization as a shared and targetable metabolic vulnerability across malignant
Qiaoli Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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