Results 61 to 70 of about 1,536 (249)

Inositols in Insulin Signaling and Glucose Metabolism

International Journal of Endocrinology, 2018
In the past decades, both the importance of inositol for human health and the complex interaction between glucose and inositol have been the subject of increasing consideration. Glucose has been shown to interfere with cellular transmembrane transport of
Arturo Bevilacqua, Mariano Bizzarri
doaj   +1 more source

Nickelferrite on Pnictogen Functionalized Carbon Nanohorns. Bifunctional ORR and OER Catalysts in Rechargeable Zinc‐Air Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A systematic study on the performance of N,P‐doped NiFe2O4@CNH bi‐functional hybrid electrocatalysts for rechargeable zinc‐air batteries is presented. The importance of P, N‐doping and the intimate tethering of nickel‐ferrite nanocubes on the carbon nano‐horn (CNH) surface which are well dispersed on the surface of N,P doped CNHs.
Sudheer Kumar Yadav, Vanessa Trouillet, Jonas Lins, Torsten Gutmann, Jörg J. Schneider   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermolecular Carbon–Carbon Naphthalene Coupling Involves a Radical Mechanism Driven by Cytochrome P450 in Alternaria alternata

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
1,8‐DHN is an important intermediate to form complex aromatic ring systems. Phenol‐coupling reactions are important for the dimerization of two molecules. Here, we show that a fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme catalyzes specific C─C bonds. ABSTRACT Dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN) derivatives are precursors of biologically important molecules, including melanin ...
Jia Gao, Leyao Chen, Karin Steffen, Henrik Schweder, Birgit Schreckenberger, Shu‐Ming Li, Ben Auxier, Antonis Rokas, Reinhard Fischer   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Dual Repression by IPA1 Fine‐Tunes OsbZIP79‐Mediated Salt Tolerance in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual repression by IPA1 fine‐tunes OsbZIP79‐mediated salt tolerance in rice: direct transcriptional inhibition under normal conditions and salt‐induced degradation under stress. This dual mechanism activates OsbZIP79 to regulate Na+/K+ homeostasis and redox balance via downstream genes, enabling optimal salt stress response.
Hui Wang, Bo Liu, Can Hu, Chenfan Zheng, Yuting Wei, Xier Xu, Wei Yang, Yu Fang, Guangle Shen, Pedro García‐Caparros, Conghe Zhang, Qingyao Shu, Meng Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness, Tolerability and Safety of a Compound Based on D-chiro-inositol + Myo-inositol, Melatonin, Folic Acid, and Vitamin D in Patients with Menstrual Cycle Disorders

Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology
Background: Menstrual cycle disorders represent a prevalent cause for gynecological consultations. These disorders often encompass ovulatory dysfunction, accompanied by analytical and clinical anomalies linked to hyperandrogenism, collectively defining ...
Silvia P. González, María del Mar Rubio, Helena Losa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inositols affect the mating circadian rhythm of Drosophila melanogaster

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2015
Accumulating evidence indicates that the molecular circadian clock underlies the mating behavior of D. melanogaster. However, information about which food components affect circadian mating behavior is scant.
Kazuki eSakata, Kazuki eSakata, Haruhisa eKawasaki, Takahiro eSuzuki, Takahiro eSuzuki, Osamu eNegishi, Takuo eTsuno, Hiromi eTsuno, Youta eYamazaki, Norio eIshida, Norio eIshida   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

ROS/pH‐Responsive Phenylboronic Acid–Chitosan Nanoparticles Improve Silymarin‐Mediated Hepatoprotection After Hepatectomy With Gut‐Liver Axis‐Associated Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioactive phenylboronic acid–chitosan nanoparticles enable responsive silymarin delivery for post‐hepatectomy liver protection. The nanoplatform integrates antioxidant and antibacterial functions, improves hepatic recovery, and is associated with coordinated shifts in gut microbiota, metabolites, cytokines, and hepatic proteomic pathways, suggesting a ...
Jinjin Tong, Chaochao Luo, Zezheng Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Daixu Jia, Yang Sun, Zhaonan Zhang, Haoran Shi, Jianfang Wang, Hua Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salvianolic Acid a Disrupts the HSP90α‐AKT‐PERK Ternary Complex to Alleviate Atherosclerosis by Activating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress of Senescent Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Salvianolic acid A (SAA) selectively induces senescent vascular smooth muscle cell apoptosis, alleviating atherosclerosis. Mechanistically, SAA targets heat shock protein 90 alpha (HSP90α) to disrupt the protein inase B (AKT)‐PRKR‐Like Endoplasmic Reticulum Kinase (PERK) scaffold, driving ubiquitin‐proteasome‐dependent AKT degradation.
Xiuya Guan, Mengkai Lu, Xinhai Cui, Dawei Zhang, Lei Zhang, Lin Lin, Yuan Li, Yuanlong Hu, Chao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He, Yuwen Wang, Jonathan F. Gong, Yiting Lei, Fei Jin, Weihong Zhu, Rocky S. Tuan, Zhong Alan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ciliary Membrane Lipid Homeostasis in Health and Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically delineates the distinct lipid landscapes of ciliary membranes, including the spatial organization of phosphoinositides, cholesterol, and sphingolipids. It elucidates how these lipids orchestrate ciliogenesis, signal transduction, and membrane dynamics in cilia beating, and highlights how their dysregulation drives ...
Zhenzhou Huang, Yuan‐yuan Liu, Hanqi Sun, Peiwei Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source